“…Liao [18], Guyomar et al [10] Liang and Liao [18], Guyomar et al [10] Liang and Liao [18], Guyomar et al [10] 2009 [19,20], Chen et al [6] Wang and Inman [44], Lien and Shu [21][22][23], Liang and Liao [19,20], Wu et al [50] power with the standard interface circuits, while issues in energy harvesting efficiency and dimensionless analyses have only been addressed in limited works. In these aforementioned works, none have simultaneously normalized and optimized both 'harvested resonant power' and 'energy harvesting efficiency'.…”