2022
DOI: 10.1038/s12276-022-00769-1
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ARID1B, a molecular suppressor of erythropoiesis, is essential for the prevention of Monge’s disease

Abstract: At high altitude Andean region, hypoxia-induced excessive erythrocytosis (EE) is the defining feature of Monge’s disease or chronic mountain sickness (CMS). At the same altitude, resides a population that has developed adaptive mechanism(s) to constrain this hypoxic response (non-CMS). In this study, we utilized an in vitro induced pluripotent stem cell model system to study both populations using genomic and molecular approaches. Our whole genome analysis of the two groups identified differential SNPs between… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, other subunits are specific to certain processes within one of those lineages. For instance, SMARCE1 is involved in the differentiation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells [ 64 ], while ARID1B and SMARCD2 regulate erythropoiesis [ 68 ] and granulocytic maturation [ 69 , 70 ], respectively.…”
Section: Swi/snf Complexes and Their Role In Hematopoiesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, other subunits are specific to certain processes within one of those lineages. For instance, SMARCE1 is involved in the differentiation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells [ 64 ], while ARID1B and SMARCD2 regulate erythropoiesis [ 68 ] and granulocytic maturation [ 69 , 70 ], respectively.…”
Section: Swi/snf Complexes and Their Role In Hematopoiesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We exposed PBMCs-derived native CD34 + cells that were isolated from CMS (n=4) and non-CMS (n=2) subjects to either 5% O2, a hypoxia level that induces significant excessive erythrocytosis in CMS (5), or normoxia (as controls) (Figure 1A). Since we intended to start with a screening experiment, we pooled samples for each group and performed an RNA-seq on the pooled samples to determine the transcriptomic response of the CMS and non-CMS cells to hypoxia.…”
Section: Differences In Long Non-coding Expression Among Cms and Non-...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monge's disease or chronic mountain sickness (CMS) is a clinical syndrome caused by chronic (years) exposure to high altitude hypoxia, such as experienced by people living at Cerro de Pasco in the Andes (1)(2)(3)(4). Excessive Erythrocytosis (EE; Hb ≥21 g/dL in men, Hb ≥19 g/dL in women) is the main feature of CMS, and this excessive pathobiological response to hypoxia has deleterious effects, since a high hematocrit/hemoglobin increases blood viscosity and reduces blood flow to hypoxia-sensitive organs (e.g., brain and heart), often resulting in myocardial infarction, stroke and high mortality in young adults (1,(3)(4)(5)(6)(7). Remarkably, there are individuals who live at the same geographic location and altitude as the CMS subjects but are adapted and do not show any of the traits of the CMS individuals (i.e., adapted or non-CMS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die Expressionsfähigkeit für ein Suppressor-Gen der Erythropoese, dem sog. ARID1B, scheint für die auffällig unterschiedlichen Suszeptibilitäten für die chronische Höhenkrankheit innerhalb einer konstant in Höhe lebenden Bevölkerung zu sein 5 .…”
Section: Ausgangspunkt Der Hypoxieforschung – Menschliches Leben In G...unclassified