2007
DOI: 10.1186/1750-2187-2-1
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ArhGAP9, a novel MAP kinase docking protein, inhibits Erk and p38 activation through WW domain binding

Abstract: We have identified human ArhGAP9 as a novel MAP kinase docking protein that interacts with Erk2 and p38α through complementarily charged residues in the WW domain of ArhGAP9 and the CD domains of Erk2 and p38α. This interaction sequesters the MAP kinases in their inactive states through displacement of MAP kinase kinases targeting the same sites. While over-expression of wild type ArhGAP9 caused MAP kinase activation by the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) to be suppressed and preserved the actin stress… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Q-PCR validation of the most promising target genes revealed that (in agreement with our cell physiology data) expression of lipid synthesis-related (NRIP1 and ARHGAP9) and proliferation-related (MKI67) genes was altered in a TRPV4-dependent manner, whereas changes in the expression of "inflammation" genes were found to be TRPV4 independent ( Figure 6C). Moreover, alterations of ARHGAP9 expression (a known endogenous inhibitor of ERK signaling) (46) suggested that inhibition of the prolipogenic MAPK pathway (12) might play a role in mediating the lipostatic effects of CBD. Indeed, we found that CBD inhibited AEA-induced (prolipogenic) (12) ERK1/2 phosphorylation in a TRPV4-dependent manner ( Figure 7A), confirming again the crucial role of TRPV4 in mediating the action of CBD.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Q-PCR validation of the most promising target genes revealed that (in agreement with our cell physiology data) expression of lipid synthesis-related (NRIP1 and ARHGAP9) and proliferation-related (MKI67) genes was altered in a TRPV4-dependent manner, whereas changes in the expression of "inflammation" genes were found to be TRPV4 independent ( Figure 6C). Moreover, alterations of ARHGAP9 expression (a known endogenous inhibitor of ERK signaling) (46) suggested that inhibition of the prolipogenic MAPK pathway (12) might play a role in mediating the lipostatic effects of CBD. Indeed, we found that CBD inhibited AEA-induced (prolipogenic) (12) ERK1/2 phosphorylation in a TRPV4-dependent manner ( Figure 7A), confirming again the crucial role of TRPV4 in mediating the action of CBD.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within cells, σ 1 -receptors can be found on the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, nuclear membrane envelope and plasma membrane [2]; their localization at the interface of the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria has become the focus of recent research [30]. Following the binding of ligands to it, the σ 1 -receptor can translocate between different cellular compartments and form protein–protein interactions to modulate the activities of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR), ion channels and signaling molecules [2,12,3032]. …”
Section: Sigma Receptor Subtypesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the constitutive PIP 2 availability in resting cells, these PIP 2 -associated proteins likely maintain signaling pathways in a pre-activation state. Evidence supporting this notion in T cells comes from the inhibitory effects of PIP 2 binding to the guanine nucleotide exchange factor, Vav (Han et al 1998) and the guanine nucleotide activating factor, ArhGAP9, which maintains Rho-family GTPases in an inactive state (Ang et al 2007; Ceccarelli et al 2007). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%