2007
DOI: 10.1021/jo061878x
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Arenicolides A−C, 26-Membered Ring Macrolides from the Marine Actinomycete Salinispora arenicola

Abstract: Chemical evaluation of the saline fermentation broth of several strains of the obligate marine actinomycete Salinispora arenicola has led to the identification of three new macrolide polyketides designated arenicolides A-C( 1-3). The planar structures, elucidated via spectroscopic and chemical methods, consist of 26-membered polyunsaturated macrolactones containing repeating vicinal hydroxyl methoxyl moieties. The relative and absolute stereochemistries of 1-3 were assigned by a combination of J-based configur… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The large number of nodes that networked with many of the standards suggests the presence of additional analogues in these compound classes. Examples include the cyclomarin (Renner, et al, 1999) and arenicolide (Williams, et al, 2007) molecular families, where networking reveals the production of both known compounds and what appear to be new analogs. For example, in addition to cyclomarin A and D, inspection of the parent mass and the MS/MS data suggests the molecular family contains putative demethylated, methylated, and hydrated cyclomarin A analogues ( m/z : 1051.59, 1079.62 and 1083.61, respectively).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The large number of nodes that networked with many of the standards suggests the presence of additional analogues in these compound classes. Examples include the cyclomarin (Renner, et al, 1999) and arenicolide (Williams, et al, 2007) molecular families, where networking reveals the production of both known compounds and what appear to be new analogs. For example, in addition to cyclomarin A and D, inspection of the parent mass and the MS/MS data suggests the molecular family contains putative demethylated, methylated, and hydrated cyclomarin A analogues ( m/z : 1051.59, 1079.62 and 1083.61, respectively).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was possible to link an ion that matched the previously described metabolite arenicolide A (Williams, et al, 2007) to an uncharacterized biosynthetic gene cluster (PKS28) based on a number of lines of evidence. First, pattern-based analysis revealed that the two strains producing the arenicolide A ion (827.492 m/z [M+Na]) were the only strains in which PKS28 was observed ( S. arenicola strain CNQ-748 and S. pacifica strain CNT-138) (Figure 3).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 Recently, Fenical's group reported several unique bioactive metabolites from marine actinomycetes. 18 They claimed that marine actinomycetes are attractive sources for screening of new bioactive compounds. In this context, it is interesting to note that actinofuranone A was also isolated from terrestrial Actinomycetes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been the source of a number of interesting new compounds in addition to some well-known actinomycete secondary metabolites. The first new structures reported from this species were the 26-membered ring macrolides arenicolides A–C ( 30 - 32 ) isolated from strain CNS-005 96 . These compounds were discovered using LC-MS based screening with A and B being simple methyl derivatives and C possessing a substituted tetrahydrofuran ring potentially generated from a cyclization of the epoxide.…”
Section: Salinispora Natural Productsmentioning
confidence: 98%