“…2-Oxindoles, especially those spiro-fused to other cyclic frameworks, are structural motifs in organic chemistry due to their widespread bioavailability and pharmacological applications such as HIV protease inhibitor [6] , anti-inflammatory [7] , anti-cancer [8] , antimicrobial [9] , anti-hypertensive [10] , and anti-diabetic [11] . Among various drugs with a 2-oxindole core that have already been developed, only four marketed molecules; namely, Sunitinib proposed in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, Ropinirol utilized for Parkinson’s disease treatment, Nintedanib known as a drug against idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and HIV protease inhibitor have appeared in Fig.…”