Are Trait Emotional Competencies and Heart Rate Variability Linked to Mental Health of Coronary Heart Disease Patients?

Batselé, Elise; Eynde, Sophie Vanden; Egée, Nathalie; Lamotte, Michel; Borne, Philippe van de; Fantini‐Hauwel, Carole

doi:10.1177/0033294119898116

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 66 publications

(104 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…С учетом того, что симпатическое влияние на сердечный ритм проистекает слишком медленно, чтобы произвести изменения в сердцебиении, парасимпатические влияния -единственные, которые способны вызвать быстрые изменения в ритме сердца [1,3,4,22]. Данные литературы указывают на то, что анализ показателей ВСР временной области и частотных составляющих спектральной мощности позволяет оценить активность звеньев вегетативной нервной системы в условиях различных патологических состояний и заболеваний [5,17,[23][24][25][26]. Уже установлены особенности, связанные с половой принадлежностью и возрастом обследуемых [2,20,26].…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Preoperative state of autonomic regulation in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective. To analyze the state of autonomic regulation of the heart rate in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis before the upcoming surgical treatment of spinal deformity.Material and Methods. The study included 30 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who were admitted for surgical treatment from January to April 2021. There were 28 female and 2 male patients. The heart rate variability (HRV) registration was carried out on the VNS-micro vegetotester, with Poly-Spectrum.NET software, Neurosoft (Russia). The study was conducted for 5 minutes in the supine position and for 5 minutes after the active orthostatic test. Temporal and spectral indicators of heart rate were analyzed.Results. When analyzing HRV at rest, an increase in the temporal indicators of the heart rate and the power of high-frequency wave oscillations was recorded, which indicates both an increased activity of autonomic regulation in general and the predominance of the regulatory influence o of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system. A decrease in all spectral components during an active orthostatic test and an increase in stress index values by 3.5 times indicate a significant stress of regulatory systems.Conclusion. Analysis of HRV in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at rest revealed increased autonomic activity with a predominant effect of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system. The state of exercise-induced energy deficit, registered after an active orthostatic test, indicates a significant preoperative stress of the regulatory systems and refers this category of patients to a group of increased risk of complications associated with hemodynamic instability.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Preoperative state of autonomic regulation in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Moreover, depressive and anxiety disorders can be predictors of cardiovascular events, in particular heart attacks and strokes leading to repeated hospitalizations [ 9 ]. It has been established that the risk of adverse cardiovascular events under the influence of anxiety-depressive disorders is not associated with the functional class of chronic heart failure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life, anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with extrasystolic arrhythmia

2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

IntroductionThe aim of this study was to perform a comparative and economic analysis of the degree of development of anxiety-depressive disorder in patients with different types of extrasystolic arrhythmia using different assessment scales.Material and methodsThe study was conducted in 2018–2019 at the premises of clinic No. 4, involving 450 patients (Moscow, Russia). Patients were divided into three groups: with coronary heart disease (CHD) (147 patients), with myocardiodystrophy (MCD) (113) and with cardiopsychoneurosis (CPN) (190). Everyone underwent round-the-clock electrocardiography (ECG) and echocardiography. If symptoms of depressive disorder are detected in a timely manner, the risk of adverse cardiovascular diseases may be reduced.ResultsDepression and anxiety indicators on all three scales differed significantly (p ≤ 0.05) in patients with supraventricular extrasystole (more than 40 points on the Zung scale, 14 points on the Montgomery-Asberg depression scale, more than 38 points on Zung and 3 points on Covi anxiety scales). For patients with ventricular extrasystole, a significant difference was established between groups 1 and 2 only in terms of the level of depression on the Zung scale. Factors of psychogenic origin determine the development of cardiac rhythm disturbances.ConclusionsThe study showed that for supraventricular extrasystoles, these factors determine the overall health of the patient. The differences between the three groups are significant on all scales of depression and anxiety (p ≤ 0.05). The most susceptible to depression and anxiety are patients with extrasystolic arrhythmias diagnosed with CHD, as well as MCD.

show abstract

Supportive care needs and anxious–depressive symptoms in cancer patients: An interaction effect between emotional competence and the COVID‐19 pandemic?

Baudry,

Charton,

Hivert

et al. 2024

Applied Psych Health & Well

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The main objective was to assess the link between emotional competence (EC) and adjustment outcomes such as supportive care needs (SCN) and anxious–depressive symptoms in cancer patients starting chemotherapy. The second objective was to assess the interaction effect between EC and the COVID‐19 pandemic (i.e. patients included before or during the pandemic) on these outcomes. At the beginning of care, 255 patients with digestive or hematological cancer, recruited before the pandemic began (n = 156, 61.2%) or during the pandemic (n = 99, 38.8%), completed the Short Profile of Emotional Competence, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form. Partial correlations and multiple regressions were used. Intrapersonal EC showed negative significant correlations with psychological unmet SCN (r = −.32, p < .001), anxiety (r = −.37, p < .001), and depression (r = −.46, p < .001). Interpersonal EC showed only significant interaction effects (p < .05): it was only associated with fewer unmet physical and daily SCN (p < .002) and fewer depressive symptoms (p < .004) during pandemic. Results show significant associations between intrapersonal EC and better adjustment of cancer patients from the early stage of care. Interpersonal EC seems to be a significant resource to deal with illness only in difficult contexts such as the COVID‐19 pandemic.

show abstract

Are Trait Emotional Competencies and Heart Rate Variability Linked to Mental Health of Coronary Heart Disease Patients?

Cited by 6 publications

References 66 publications

Preoperative state of autonomic regulation in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Preoperative state of autonomic regulation in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Quality of life, anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with extrasystolic arrhythmia

Supportive care needs and anxious–depressive symptoms in cancer patients: An interaction effect between emotional competence and the COVID‐19 pandemic?

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About