1981
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(81)90011-3
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Are there real goldstone bosons associated with broken lepton number?

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Cited by 1,029 publications
(816 citation statements)
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“…(ii) Majorana particles with a pseudo-scalar coupling with a Majoron [9,10] and a sterile neutrino giving rise to the decay ν j → ν s + J. The Majoron should be dominantly singlet to comply with the constraints from LEP data on the Z decay to invisible particles.…”
Section: Jhep02(2018)055mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(ii) Majorana particles with a pseudo-scalar coupling with a Majoron [9,10] and a sterile neutrino giving rise to the decay ν j → ν s + J. The Majoron should be dominantly singlet to comply with the constraints from LEP data on the Z decay to invisible particles.…”
Section: Jhep02(2018)055mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This could be called "soft breaking" of L since such mass terms have dimension 3, which is less than 4. Another possibility is that L is an exact global symmetry which is spontaneously broken by some scalar field Φ, resulting in right-handed neutrino masses and a Goldstone boson called the Majoron [10]. The idea is to consider a scalar Φ with L = 2 giving mass to the right-handed neutrinos N c via the Yukawa interaction…”
Section: Jhep03(2017)174mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After symmetry breaking characterized by the lepton number violation scale v L = σ [16,17] and the usual electroweak scale Φ ≡ v 2 the resulting seesaw scheme is characterized by singlet and doublet neutrino mass terms, described by…”
Section: Preliminary Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from such intrinsic significance, the measurement of nonzero r implies important constraints on inflationary models of the Universe. Here we consider the simplest type-I seesaw scenario [10][11][12][13][14][15] 1 of neutrino mass generation in which lepton number is promoted to a spontaneously broken symmetry, within the standard SU(3) c ⊗ SU(2) L ⊗ U(1) Y gauge framework [16,17]. In order to consistently formulate the spontaneous violation of lepton number within the SU(3) c ⊗ SU(2) L ⊗ U(1) Y model, one requires the presence of a lepton-number-carrying complex scalar singlet, σ, coupled to the singlet "right-handed" neutrinos ν R .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%