Are moral judgements adaptations? Three reasons why it is so difficult to tell

Pölzler, Thomas

doi:10.1080/02580136.2017.1333354

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 54 publications

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“…Morality is a set of cultural values, rules, standards and principles that are thought to have developed when our early ancestors began to live in social groups (Mithen, 1994;Bekoff, 2001). Evolutionary psychologists and anthropologists posit that in order to succeed as a social group a set of common shared values are needed -namely moral judgments and values (Fitzpatrick, 2017;Pölzler, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Edgcumbe. 2019 - The relationship between cognitive reflection and morality judgments are mediated by thinking dispositions.

Edgcumbe¹

2019

Preprint

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Abstract:Performance on Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) is thought to predict moral judgments concerning the Moral Foundations Questionnaire (MFQ). This relationship is hypothesised to be mediated by the tendency toward thinking dispositions such as actively open-minded thinking (AOT), rational (REI-R) and experiential thinking (REI-E), and religiosity. The relationship between cognitive reflection, intuitive thinking and moral judgments with thinking dispositions are examined. As the MFQ measures five types of moral judgments which include ‘individualising values’ – harm and fairness, and ‘binding values’ - loyalty, authority and purity it was hypothesised that performance on these moral foundations would be influenced by thinking dispositions and cognitive reflection. Results indicate that the relationship between cognitive reflection and moral judgments were mediated differently by thinking dispositions. Religious participants and intuitive thinkers alike scored highly on binding moral values. Analytic thinkers and non-religious participants scored highly on individualising moral values. The data is consistent with religiosity and intuition being inherently linked and suggests that moral values are influenced by individual differences in thinking dispositions and cognitive style.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Edgcumbe. 2019 - The relationship between cognitive reflection and morality judgments are mediated by thinking dispositions.

Edgcumbe¹

2019

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Are moral judgements adaptations? Three reasons why it is so difficult to tell

Cited by 1 publication

References 54 publications

Edgcumbe. 2019 - The relationship between cognitive reflection and morality judgments are mediated by thinking dispositions.

Edgcumbe. 2019 - The relationship between cognitive reflection and morality judgments are mediated by thinking dispositions.

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