Archaeoastronomy in the Khmer Heartland

Magli, Giulio

doi:10.14434/sdh.v1i1.22846

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(18 reference statements)

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“…Study area data acquisition. The scope area in this study was the Pawon temple that is located between 7°36′22.18″S to 110°13′10.28″E in Brojonalan, Wanurejo, Borobudur Village, Borobudur Sub-district, Magelang District, Central Java Province, Indonesia, as shown in Figure 1 (Magli, 2017) In this study, the data was acquired by terrestrial close-range photogrammetry (CRP) method on September 28, 2020, using Sony Mirrorless Digital Camera type ILCE-6000 with specification ISO-250, focal length 16 mm, and Aperture Priority mode. The surveying technique of CRP is based on the representation approach of the image forming mechanism of photography which extracts spatial information of Pawon temple's façade from photos through computation.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrating Close Range Photogrammetry and Augmented Reality for Cultural Heritage Architecture Visualization

Diarthamara

Chintya

2022

Advances in Science and Technology

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Since the beginning of 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic has emerged in Indonesia and affected how people live, including the learning process. Schools and education institutions have been forced to move online. In addition, the places to support learning activities were closed as a precautionary measure against the spread of the virus, such as museums and historical sites. The education sector needs to rapidly develop and deploy a robust digital framework in dealing with the pandemic's effect. The 4.0 technological sophisticated development starts to pervade the learning process, such as augmented reality (AR). AR, which supports inclusive learning with interactive and attractive performance, can play an essential role in delivering profound understanding for students. This article presents the 3D historical enriched model of the Pawon temple derived from close range photogrammetry's point clouds that blends real and virtual environments. The 3D model of Pawon temple, which reached Level of Detail 3 (LoD3), can be accessed and perceived by users with augmented reality technology via Android-based devices.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrating Close Range Photogrammetry and Augmented Reality for Cultural Heritage Architecture Visualization

Diarthamara

Chintya

2022

Advances in Science and Technology

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“…The remnants of this astrological ability in Java are still known as Pranoto Mongso . (Businesstoday, 2017;Magli, 2017;PPLH Seloliman, 2018;Situngkir, 2012).…”

Section: Dialectical Materialism Logic Of Kedu Plainsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The dialectics of materialism logic can be a place of real-life skills education then and now. (Magli, 2017;PPLH Seloliman, 2018;Situngkir, 2012;Sparavigna, 2017).…”

Section: Dialectical Materialism Logic Of Kedu Plainsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Borobudur cultural landscape : a madilog discourse

Suyasa,

Astawa,

Soeroso

2023

IJASTE

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Borobudur, an ancient monument renowned as a prominent tourist attraction for years, has traditionally been scrutinized through the lens of mystical logic, with prevailing discussions revolving around spiritual influences and supernatural elements. This perspective posits that every aspect of Borobudur, from its construction to its purpose, is intrinsically linked to spiritual motivations. However, a departure from this mystical logic emerges in contemporary research studies that delve into Borobudur's facets through various disciplines such as geography, geology, architecture, and astronomy. This shift aims to explore the cultural landscape of Borobudur during its construction in the eighth century from a different standpoint. In a departure from the mystical approach, this study adopts Tan Malaka's Madilog method to present a fresh perspective on Borobudur's cultural landscape. Through this alternative approach, the study unveils a compelling revelation: Borobudur's cultural landscape development aligns significantly with sustainable and economic sustainability principles. Contrary to the prevailing mystical narratives, Tan Malaka's Madilog sheds light on the pragmatic aspects of Borobudur's construction era, emphasizing a connection to broader concepts of sustainability and economic viability. This nuanced exploration broadens our understanding of Borobudur and highlights the importance of considering diverse methodological approaches to unlock the multifaceted dimension of this historical monument.

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“…Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh (Magli 2016(Magli : 2017, penggunaan ilmu pengetahuan astronomi sebagai dasar orientasi suatu situs dan objek yang digunakan dalam ritual tertentu masyarakat kuno memberikan gambaran bahwa ilmu astronomi memiliki peran penting dalam kebudayaan masyarakat kuno di berbagai wilayah di dunia.…”

Section: Relasi Astronomi Dalam Berbagai Situs Arkeologiunclassified

Relief Dan Struktur Stupa Candi Borobudur Ditinjau Secara Arkeoastronomi

Nabila,

Surya,

Wirawan

et al. 2022

Amerta

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Relationship between components of the Borobudur Temple and relative position of the stars in the universe. Archeoastronomy is a multidisciplinary study of the understanding of astronomical objects in the sky based on cultural relics. This article aims to understand the relationship between Borobudur Temple and archeoastronomy aspects. This study uses an archeoastronomical approach by calculating astronomical data related to star clusters and constellations. Research methods are carried out offline and online through literature studies, observations, and data analysis. The results of this study show that the reliefs of Borobudur Temple based on the Sudhana story on the Gandavyuha reliefs have a relationship with the relative position of the stars in the universe. This is shown through the depiction of seven small spheres interpreted as the pleiades star cluster. Another component relationship, is therelationship between the 72 stupas of Borobudur Temple and the solstice and the use of the Pleiades star cluster by the ancient people of Borobudur as a marker of the seasonal system.

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Archaeoastronomy in the Khmer Heartland

Cited by 8 publications

References 10 publications

Integrating Close Range Photogrammetry and Augmented Reality for Cultural Heritage Architecture Visualization

Integrating Close Range Photogrammetry and Augmented Reality for Cultural Heritage Architecture Visualization

Borobudur cultural landscape : a madilog discourse

Relief Dan Struktur Stupa Candi Borobudur Ditinjau Secara Arkeoastronomi

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