2001
DOI: 10.1117/12.436899
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Ar ion implantation into resist for etching resistance improvement

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Further, a 157-nm (F 2 ) photoresist shows a higher etching rate because of high fluorine content [23]. In order to improve the etching durability, various techniques such as thermal, electron beam, ultraviolet (UV), ion implantation, and plasma curing have been investigated [9,10,[24][25][26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Further, a 157-nm (F 2 ) photoresist shows a higher etching rate because of high fluorine content [23]. In order to improve the etching durability, various techniques such as thermal, electron beam, ultraviolet (UV), ion implantation, and plasma curing have been investigated [9,10,[24][25][26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, PGMEA treatment was applied after the plasma treatment to highlight the modified layer of the photoresist. The resist materials dissolve in PGMEA, but the modified layer of the photoresist does not dissolve [10].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Figure 12 shows a comparison of the lithographic performance of an EUV hybrid resist in ''no-bake'', hot-plate PB, and FL PB processes. Aside from this, there are also reports on the use of electron beam (EB) curing, 130) ion implantation, 131,132) and plasma treatment, 133) which have shown an observable decrease in LWR through surface smoothing. Each of these processes has shown smoothening effects for specific roughness frequencies.…”
Section: Post-process Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that the ArF photoresist suffers from the SEM shrinkage and insufficient etching resistance. Also, several papers have reported ion implantation characteristics of the photoresist(PR) patterns [1][2][3]. However, these papers concentrate on the other applications using ion implantation as the pre-processing technology [4][5][6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%