2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2022.116748
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Aptamers functionalized metal and metal oxide nanoparticles: Recent advances in heavy metal monitoring

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Cited by 20 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…AuNPs can also be combined with biological molecules (e.g. DNA) for applications in biomedical and bioanalytical devices [33] , [34] , [35] , [36] , [37] , [38] . For instance, it is possible to add ligands onto the surface of the AuNPs, allowing specific links with biomarkers of interest, increasing sensor selectivity [39] , [40] , [41] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AuNPs can also be combined with biological molecules (e.g. DNA) for applications in biomedical and bioanalytical devices [33] , [34] , [35] , [36] , [37] , [38] . For instance, it is possible to add ligands onto the surface of the AuNPs, allowing specific links with biomarkers of interest, increasing sensor selectivity [39] , [40] , [41] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aptamers are oligonucleotides obtained by the systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) that can bind to a variety of target molecules, such as toxins, , antibiotics, , molecular markers, , heavy metals, , proteins, and cells , with high affinity and specificity. Aptamers have the characteristics of simple synthesis, convenient chemical modification, high thermal stability, almost no batch-to-batch differences, and easy storage and transportation. They are primarily present in the form of RNA and ssDNA .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathological examination, sometimes known as the "gold standard" for breast cancer diagnosis, can diagnose the disease scientifically and accurately. 1,2 However, it has the disadvantages of being time-consuming and invasive, which is not conducive to early cancer diagnosis. As a noninvasive detection tool, liquid biopsy has a promising future in the early diagnosis of cancers.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breast cancer is one of the most dangerous cancers affecting women’s health and lives. Pathological examination, sometimes known as the “gold standard” for breast cancer diagnosis, can diagnose the disease scientifically and accurately. , However, it has the disadvantages of being time-consuming and invasive, which is not conducive to early cancer diagnosis. As a noninvasive detection tool, liquid biopsy has a promising future in the early diagnosis of cancers. Exosomes are extracellular vesicles with a diameter of around 30–150 nm and are ideal biomarkers for liquid biopsy, as they carry a variety of bioactive molecules from their parent cells like DNA, RNA, proteins, and so on. The identification of tumor-related proteins on exosomes can be exploited for early tumor diagnosis, which is especially important for breast cancer detection.…”
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confidence: 99%