“…These optimal consumption-investment decisions implicitly determine the worst-case probability. Homothetic robust utility is used in robust portfolio studies, such as Skiadas (2003), Maenhout (2006), Liu (2010), Branger, Larsen, and Munk (2013), Munk and Rubtsov (2014), Yi, Viens, Law, and Li (2015), Batbold, Kikuchi, and Kusuda (2019), and Kikuchi and Kusuda (2024a) 3 . These studies have done little to elucidate the theoretical structures of the i) budget constraint equation and market price of risk under the conditional worst-case probability and the worst-case probability; and ii) the two types of CAPMs under the base probability and the worst-case probability.…”