Abstract:Despite the increased attention that the topic of aging and technology is receiving from academia, policy and business practice, both conceptual and empirical research in this area is still scarce. Particularly, there seems to be a dearth of applications of well-grounded and established frameworks from the field of innovation and technology management to the case of older consumers and the "silver market." Through an approach that combines conceptual development with explorative empirical research using the di… Show more
“…For example, in Japan, the idea of using robots as household helpers for older adults dates back to the 1980s, and regular use of robot pets in long-term care settings emerged in the early 1990s (Wagner, 2009). Notably, Asian researchers have emphasized robot technology as providing solutions rather than merely enabling assessment, and they recognized early on the market potential of these strategies for supporting older adults (Kohlbacher & Hang, 2011).…”
Section: A Brief History Of Research On Aging and Technologymentioning
Interest in technology for older adults is driven by multiple converging trends: the rapid pace of technological development; the unprecedented growth of the aging population in the United States and worldwide; the increase in the number and survival of persons with disability; the growing and unsustainable costs of caring for the elderly people; and the increasing interest on the part of business, industry, and government agencies in addressing health care needs with technology. These trends have contributed to the strong conviction that technology can play an important role in enhancing quality of life and independence of older individuals with high levels of efficiency, potentially reducing individual and societal costs of caring for the elderly people. The purpose of this "Forum" position article is to integrate what we know about older adults and technology systems in order to provide direction to this vital enterprise. We define what we mean by technology for an aging population, provide a brief history of its development, introduce a taxonomy for characterizing current technology applications to older adults, summarize research in this area, describe existing development and evaluation processes, identify factors important for the acceptance of technology among older individuals, and recommend future directions for research in this area.
“…For example, in Japan, the idea of using robots as household helpers for older adults dates back to the 1980s, and regular use of robot pets in long-term care settings emerged in the early 1990s (Wagner, 2009). Notably, Asian researchers have emphasized robot technology as providing solutions rather than merely enabling assessment, and they recognized early on the market potential of these strategies for supporting older adults (Kohlbacher & Hang, 2011).…”
Section: A Brief History Of Research On Aging and Technologymentioning
Interest in technology for older adults is driven by multiple converging trends: the rapid pace of technological development; the unprecedented growth of the aging population in the United States and worldwide; the increase in the number and survival of persons with disability; the growing and unsustainable costs of caring for the elderly people; and the increasing interest on the part of business, industry, and government agencies in addressing health care needs with technology. These trends have contributed to the strong conviction that technology can play an important role in enhancing quality of life and independence of older individuals with high levels of efficiency, potentially reducing individual and societal costs of caring for the elderly people. The purpose of this "Forum" position article is to integrate what we know about older adults and technology systems in order to provide direction to this vital enterprise. We define what we mean by technology for an aging population, provide a brief history of its development, introduce a taxonomy for characterizing current technology applications to older adults, summarize research in this area, describe existing development and evaluation processes, identify factors important for the acceptance of technology among older individuals, and recommend future directions for research in this area.
“…Hence, rejuvenation made e-bikes simpler and cheaper. This is important as it runs counter to the common assumption that technology needs to be simpler and cheaper to reach out to older persons (Fisk et al 2009; Kohlbacher and Hang 2011). Our analysis of the adoption of e-bikes thus highlights the age-based assumptions and biases that underlie the development of technologies for older people and shows that contrary to commonly held beliefs, older people––even when they are in their fourth age––can act as innovators and participants in design processes.…”
Old age is not normally associated with innovativeness and technical prowess. To the contrary, when treating age as a distinct category, policy makers, innovation scholars, and companies typically regard younger people as drivers of innovation, and the early adoption of new technology. In this paper, we critically investigate this link between age, ineptness, and technology adoption using a case study of the diffusion of electric bikes in the Netherlands. We demonstrate how, during the first wave of e-bike acceptance, old age was constructed as an arena in which important learning processes took place, and where older persons became early adopters of e-bikes. Theoretically, this paper speaks critically to the prolific literature on innovation diffusion and its treatment of adopter categories as generic concepts. Using age as a central dimension, our research highlights the situated and constructed nature of adopter categories, and thus challenges age-based assumptions about innovation and technology use by younger and older persons. These insights about what we term the rejuvenation of e-bikes help us rectify existing biases of older persons as an inherently problematic group of technology users.
“…Studies have revealed that mature people are extra resilient while adopting technology because of many factors, such as difficulty in understanding, usability, and the perceived complexity of new technology (Kohlbacher & Hang, 2011); however, developing products and technologies for older users is not an easy task Compagna & Kohlbacher, 2015). Surely, technology has brought benefits to many aspects of aged people's lives and will definitely bring positive changes to their QoL (Kohlbacher & Hang, 2011). Sirgy (1986) defined QoL as the satisfaction of the hierarchical need of the followers of a specified culture, and satisfaction shows the QoL of the aggregate members of a society.…”
Section: Older Consumers and Aging Populationmentioning
E-services projects have been successfully implemented and adopted in many countries worldwide. China, one of the developing countries, has also been transitioning itself into this e-services structure. The success of such an effort depends not only on the support of the government but on citizens’ readiness to accept these services, also a central feature. For advanced nations, many studies classify citizens’ acceptance features of e-services, but for emerging countries, such research works are less; for China, where citizens’ adoption of e-services is actually stumpy as compared to developed countries, there are only few studies available in the Chinese context, and this research is aimed at addressing this gap. In this study about e-service adoption, among the available technology adoption models, a further modification in the original “Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology” (UTAUT) is suggested and used in order to check its credibility and validity in the Chinese context. This exploration is important in numerous ways and will guarantee the development of China by way of supporting e-services policymakers.
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