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2023
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-43496-x
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Applying feature selection and machine learning techniques to estimate the biomass higher heating value

Seyyed Amirreza Abdollahi,
Seyyed Faramarz Ranjbar,
Dorsa Razeghi Jahromi

Abstract: The biomass higher heating value (HHV) is an important thermal property that determines the amount of recoverable energy from agriculture byproducts. Precise laboratory measurement or accurate prediction of the HHV is essential for designing biomass conversion equipment. The current study combines feature selection scenarios and machine learning tools to establish a general model for estimating biomass HHV. Multiple linear regression and Pearson’s correlation coefficients justified that volatile matter, nitrog… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…This section compares the BBO-ANN accuracy toward the WOB prediction with MLR 37 , SVR 38 , ANFIS 39 , and GMDH 40 . Equation ( 14 ) introduces the linear correlation between WOB and all four input variables.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This section compares the BBO-ANN accuracy toward the WOB prediction with MLR 37 , SVR 38 , ANFIS 39 , and GMDH 40 . Equation ( 14 ) introduces the linear correlation between WOB and all four input variables.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Models such as ANNs often achieve high R 2 values (>0.90) and lower RMSE and MAE values, demonstrating their ability to estimate by managing the data [46,47]. On the other hand, it should be noted that although high accuracy and lower modeling errors are achieved, longer runtimes are often required due to higher learning complexity [48], which can be a limiting factor when computational resources are limited. On the other hand, other ML models that have simpler structures provide faster results due to their (relative) simplicity, although they are not as accurate in estimation [48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 152 ] ML is increasingly being utilized in the assessment of gas separation membrane performance according to several recent articles. [ 153–155 ] However, perhaps the most studied NM‐based separation application using ML in recent times is filtration—namely ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis.…”
Section: From Predictive Power To Automated Analysis: the Role Of Mac...mentioning
confidence: 99%