Applications of Omics Technologies in Livestock Production, Improvement and Sustainability

Maru, Devangkumar; Kumar, Anmol

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-54372-2_1

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…Proteomics research has provided insight into the proteins involved in reproductive processes, whereas metabolomics has assisted in discovering the metabolic pathways critical for fertility [ 5 ]. The integration of omics data has provided complete insights into the molecular mechanisms underpinning chicken reproduction, allowing for improved breeding methods and reproductive success in poultry [ 6 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As such, the use of proteomics in poultry research could fundamentally alter our knowledge of the development of chicken follicles and egg output [ 51 ]. Proteomic analysis offers a comprehensive perspective on the protein landscape within chicken follicles [ 29 ], which offers new options for enhancing the reproductive efficiency in poultry farming and providing significant insights into the molecular mechanisms driving egg production [ 6 ]. In the context of enhancing reproductive efficiency and driving egg production in chickens, proteomics can be used to identify key proteins and pathways involved in processes such as ovulation, fertilization, and egg formation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Omics Revolution in Understanding Chicken Reproduction: A Comprehensive Review

Wadood,

Zhang

2024

CIMB

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Omics approaches have significantly contributed to our understanding of several aspects of chicken reproduction. This review paper gives an overview of the use of omics technologies such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics to elucidate the mechanisms of chicken reproduction. Genomics has transformed the study of chicken reproduction by allowing the examination of the full genetic makeup of chickens, resulting in the discovery of genes associated with reproductive features and disorders. Transcriptomics has provided insights into the gene expression patterns and regulatory mechanisms involved in reproductive processes, allowing for a better knowledge of developmental stages and hormone regulation. Furthermore, proteomics has made it easier to identify and quantify the proteins involved in reproductive physiology to better understand the molecular mechanisms driving fertility, embryonic development, and egg quality. Metabolomics has emerged as a useful technique for understanding the metabolic pathways and biomarkers linked to reproductive performance, providing vital insights for enhancing breeding tactics and reproductive health. The integration of omics data has resulted in the identification of critical molecular pathways and biomarkers linked with chicken reproductive features, providing the opportunity for targeted genetic selection and improved reproductive management approaches. Furthermore, omics technologies have helped to create biomarkers for fertility and embryonic viability, providing the poultry sector with tools for effective breeding and reproductive health management. Finally, omics technologies have greatly improved our understanding of chicken reproduction by revealing the molecular complexities that underpin reproductive processes.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%