Applications of Convolutional Neural Networks in neurodegeneration and physiological aging

Chriskos, Panteleimon; Frantzidιs, Christos A.; Papanastasiou, Emmanouil; Bamidis, Panagiotis D.

doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2020.08.015

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…However, several studies have applied CNN networks to other data types despite being initially designed for image data. These include diverse data such as electrical signals, time series datasets, and others ( Currie et al, 2019 ; Chriskos et al, 2021 ; Cole et al, 2021 ).…”

Section: Deep Learning-based Methods For Drug Response Predictionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Additionally, this study encompassed various methodologies beyond supervised and unsupervised learning. Notably, it compiled a collection of the most representative studies that built the frequently used DL models in these applications ( Anwar Lashari et al, 2018 ; Abdelhafiz et al, 2019 ; Chriskos et al, 2021 ; Cole et al, 2021 ). The evaluation primarily assessed the strengths and weaknesses of the study to draw potential research conclusions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Optimized models and deep learning methods for drug response prediction in cancer treatments: a review

Hajim,

Zainudin,

Mohd Daud

et al. 2024

PeerJ Computer Science

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Recent advancements in deep learning (DL) have played a crucial role in aiding experts to develop personalized healthcare services, particularly in drug response prediction (DRP) for cancer patients. The DL’s techniques contribution to this field is significant, and they have proven indispensable in the medical field. This review aims to analyze the diverse effectiveness of various DL models in making these predictions, drawing on research published from 2017 to 2023. We utilized the VOS-Viewer 1.6.18 software to create a word cloud from the titles and abstracts of the selected studies. This study offers insights into the focus areas within DL models used for drug response. The word cloud revealed a strong link between certain keywords and grouped themes, highlighting terms such as deep learning, machine learning, precision medicine, precision oncology, drug response prediction, and personalized medicine. In order to achieve an advance in DRP using DL, the researchers need to work on enhancing the models’ generalizability and interoperability. It is also crucial to develop models that not only accurately represent various architectures but also simplify these architectures, balancing the complexity with the predictive capabilities. In the future, researchers should try to combine methods that make DL models easier to understand; this will make DRP reviews more open and help doctors trust the decisions made by DL models in cancer DRP.

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Section: Deep Learning-based Methods For Drug Response Predictionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimized models and deep learning methods for drug response prediction in cancer treatments: a review

Hajim,

Zainudin,

Mohd Daud

et al. 2024

PeerJ Computer Science

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…CNNs have been used in problems such as speech recognition, image classification, recommender systems, and text classification. More recently, CNNs have been shown to classify EEG brain signals for autism [ 46 ], epilepsy [ 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 ], seizure detection in children [ 50 ], schizophrenia [ 51 ], brain–computer interface (BCI) [ 52 ], alcoholism predisposition [ 21 , 37 ], drowsiness detection [ 36 , 53 ], and neurodegeneration and physiological aging [ 54 ] into normal and pathological groups of young and old people.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Deep Convolutional Neural Network Regularization for Alcoholism Detection Using EEG Signals

Mukhtar

Qaisar

Zaguia

2021

Sensors

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Alcoholism is attributed to regular or excessive drinking of alcohol and leads to the disturbance of the neuronal system in the human brain. This results in certain malfunctioning of neurons that can be detected by an electroencephalogram (EEG) using several electrodes on a human skull at appropriate positions. It is of great interest to be able to classify an EEG activity as that of a normal person or an alcoholic person using data from the minimum possible electrodes (or channels). Due to the complex nature of EEG signals, accurate classification of alcoholism using only a small dataset is a challenging task. Artificial neural networks, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs), provide efficient and accurate results in various pattern-based classification problems. In this work, we apply CNN on raw EEG data and demonstrate how we achieved 98% average accuracy by optimizing a baseline CNN model and outperforming its results in a range of performance evaluation metrics on the University of California at Irvine Machine Learning (UCI-ML) EEG dataset. This article explains the stepwise improvement of the baseline model using the dropout, batch normalization, and kernel regularization techniques and provides a comparison of the two models that can be beneficial for aspiring practitioners who aim to develop similar classification models in CNN. A performance comparison is also provided with other approaches using the same dataset.

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Improving operations through a lean AI paradigm: a view to an AI-aided lean manufacturing via versatile convolutional neural network

Shahin,

Maghanaki,

Hosseinzadeh

et al. 2024

Int J Adv Manuf Technol

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Applications of Convolutional Neural Networks in neurodegeneration and physiological aging

Cited by 4 publications

References 36 publications

Optimized models and deep learning methods for drug response prediction in cancer treatments: a review

Optimized models and deep learning methods for drug response prediction in cancer treatments: a review

Deep Convolutional Neural Network Regularization for Alcoholism Detection Using EEG Signals

Improving operations through a lean AI paradigm: a view to an AI-aided lean manufacturing via versatile convolutional neural network

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