2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10554-021-02348-3
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Application progress of multiple imaging modalities in Takayasu arteritis

Abstract: Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a chronic, idiopathic, granulomatous large vessel vasculitis of unknown etiology. The clinical manifestations of TA are incredibly variable, mainly depending on the location of the lesions. In the light of its insidious progress and the diversity of clinical manifestations, a substantial proportion of patients might experience a considerable delay in diagnosis, which leads to irreversible malignant complications, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis. There has been accumula… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 104 publications
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“…It provides information on both metabolic and anatomical status of blood vessels, which aids not only in confirming the diagnosis, but also allows better monitoring of the treatment and may predict possible future relapses. PET-MRI provides a similar advantage but with the extra benefit of lower radiation exposure compared to PET-CT and hence can be used for follow-up scans in younger individuals [54] . CT angiographies (CTA) are readily available, but their benefit is limited by high radiation exposure.…”
Section: Takayasu Arteritismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It provides information on both metabolic and anatomical status of blood vessels, which aids not only in confirming the diagnosis, but also allows better monitoring of the treatment and may predict possible future relapses. PET-MRI provides a similar advantage but with the extra benefit of lower radiation exposure compared to PET-CT and hence can be used for follow-up scans in younger individuals [54] . CT angiographies (CTA) are readily available, but their benefit is limited by high radiation exposure.…”
Section: Takayasu Arteritismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also has the added advantage of assessing cardiac activity. MRI detects vessel wall thickening and contrast enhancement, that are presumed to reflect inflammation ( 89 ). EULAR (currently, European alliance of associations for Rheumatology) task force recommends MRI as a first choice for imaging a patient suspected with Takayasu arteritis ( 90 ).…”
Section: Clinical Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DUS can clearly show the CCA, vertebral and subclavian arteries, brachiocephalic trunk, renal arteries, and other frequently involved vessels. However, the descending thoracic aorta can only be depicted by transesophageal ultrasonography [56]. DUS is considered useful for both diagnosis and monitoring because it is highly accessible, inexpensive, noninvasive, and radiation-free; notably, however, it is more subjective than other tests [42].…”
Section: Comparative Analysis Of Available Imaging Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%