“…However, in recent years the number of researchers working in this field has increased. Maduro and Aznar [1] studied the separation of aromatics (benzene, toluene, or m-xylene) from aliphatics (nonane, or undecano) using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate; Domanska et al studied the effect of the ionic liquid cation on the ternary system {hexane + p-xylene + IL} at T = 298.15 K [6], and the separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from alkanes using an ammonium ionic liquid [7]; Arce et al [8][9][10][11] analyzed the separation of aromatics from alkanes using bis{(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl}amide ionic liquids as solvents; Abu-Eishah and Dowaidar [12] investigated the separation of cyclohexane form aromatic compounds (benzene, or toluene, or ethylbenzene, or +o-xylene) using 4-methyl-N-butypyridinium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid as solvent at T = 303.15 K; Wang et al [13] studied the liquid-liquid equilibria for the systems {benzene + cyclohexane + 1-methyl-3-methylimidazolium dimethylphosphate or 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethylphosphate}; Letcher and Reddy [14] presented a comparative study of two ionic liquids (1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate) as solvents in the separation of benzene from alkanes (heptane, dodecane, and hexacane); Pereiro and Rodríguez [15] carried out a investigation about the application of the ionic liquid Ammoeng 102 for aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon separation; and, García et al [16,17] reported LLE data for the separation of benzene from hexane using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ionic liquids at three temperatures and atmospheric pressure.…”