Application of Nanoclay in the Removal of Fluoride from Water: A Review

Abstract

Water contamination with fluoride poses a significant threat to public health, leading to various adverse effects such as dental and skeletal fluorosis. Traditional methods for fluoride removal often involve the use of expensive and complex technologies. Nanotechnology offers a promising avenue for the development of efficient and cost-effective solutions. This research paper provides a comprehensive review of the current state of knowledge regarding the removal of fluoride from water using nanoclay adsorbents. It explores the synthesis, characteristic properties, performance mechanism and application of nanoclay adsorbents, along with their performance efficiency and potential challenges. Keywords: Dental and skeletal fluorosis, Nanotechnology, Fluoride, Nanoclay adsorbents