2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.193
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Application of nano-structured materials in anaerobic digestion: Current status and perspectives

Abstract: Nanotechnology is gaining more attention in biotechnological applications as a research area with a huge potential. Nanoparticles (NPs) can influence the rate of anaerobic digestion (AD) as the nano-sized structures, with specific physicochemical properties, interact with substrate and microorganisms. The present work has classified the various types of additives used to improve the AD processes. Nanomaterials as new additives in AD process are classified into four categories: Zero-valent metallic NPs, Metal o… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Yet another prospect is in the area of anaerobic digestion (biomethanation) of organic wastes (including excreta) that includes the steps of hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis and methanogenesis. Addition of nanomaterials helps to accelerate the digestion process, resulting in a high amount of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and biogas being produced [171][172][173] . Instead of biogas production, alternatives such as hydrogen generation, recovery of VFAs for chemicals production etc.…”
Section: Emerging Applications Of Nms-mbr Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet another prospect is in the area of anaerobic digestion (biomethanation) of organic wastes (including excreta) that includes the steps of hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis and methanogenesis. Addition of nanomaterials helps to accelerate the digestion process, resulting in a high amount of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and biogas being produced [171][172][173] . Instead of biogas production, alternatives such as hydrogen generation, recovery of VFAs for chemicals production etc.…”
Section: Emerging Applications Of Nms-mbr Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, mesoporous silica (SiO 2 ) nanoparticles exhibit outstanding features such as tunable pore size, high chemical and thermal stability, high adsorption capacity, excellent biocompatibility, and large-surface-area [158][159][160][161][162]. These nanomaterials have been used in the enrichment of DF processes by Venkata Mohan et al [163] and Seifert et al [164].…”
Section: Nanotechnologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Undoubtedly, there is a literature chaos, specifically around CM-based DIET stimulation topic, since DIET occurrence has been claimed in many researches, without revealing vital experimental evidences. Therefore, recent review articles indicated that more experimental observations are required before claiming DIET stimulation [36,80]. Future researches should direct more effort for verifying DIET activation and/or other potential changes in anaerobic growth, which can be implicated in the observed enhancement in CH 4 production rate and/or yield.…”
Section: (B) Scientific Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This review is expected to draw a panoramic understanding for various aspects related to DIET and figure out the weakness/challenging points in our knowledge about DIET. Recent DIET-related review articles have mainly focused on the evidences of DIET and the addition of CM for stimulating DIET [34][35][36][37]; while the application of EV for stimulating DIET and corresponding microbial community change were not addressed. In this review, we are combing various points regarding DIET, i.e., DIET-caused thermodynamic favorability, recent researches that employed CM and/or EV for DIET stimulation, DIET-driven microbial community change, and future insights for DIET-related hot topics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%