“…TA has been extensively utilized in anticorrosion methods as investigated by infrared, Mössbauer, Raman spectroscopies, EIS, PD and others Nasrazadani , 1997;Jaén et al, 2003Jaén et al, , 2011Al-Mayouf, 1999;Ocampo et al, 2004;Galván Jr et al, 1992;Chen et al, 2009). TA is used as conversion coating to prevent corrosion of iron, zinc, copper and their alloys.…”