2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.02.023
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Application of modified nano-alumina as a solid phase extraction sorbent for the preconcentration of Cd and Pb in water and herbal samples prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometry determination

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Cited by 147 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Since the physical state of the sample to be analyzed should generally be liquid, a digestion procedure is necessary prior to AAS determination of metals in plant and food samples (Ezoddin et al 2010;Rihawy et al 2010;Chalapathi et al 2010;Fang et al 2010;Bagdatlioglu et al 2010;Kolachi et al 2010a, b;Carneiro et al 2011;Mol 2011). Wet digestion by using acidic solutions is important methodology for the digestion of trace heavy metals in solid samples before AAS determination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the physical state of the sample to be analyzed should generally be liquid, a digestion procedure is necessary prior to AAS determination of metals in plant and food samples (Ezoddin et al 2010;Rihawy et al 2010;Chalapathi et al 2010;Fang et al 2010;Bagdatlioglu et al 2010;Kolachi et al 2010a, b;Carneiro et al 2011;Mol 2011). Wet digestion by using acidic solutions is important methodology for the digestion of trace heavy metals in solid samples before AAS determination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LOD of the metals ranged from 0.0004±0.0001 mg/ℓ for Cd to 0.0045±0.0001 mg/ℓ for Pb. These LODs achieved with the imidazolyl-incorporated sorbent were comparable to 0.0015 mg/ℓ Cd and 0.0017 mg/ℓ recorded using nano-alumina sorbents (Ezoddin et al, 2010), and were lower than 1.0 mg/ℓ Cu achieved using substituted naphthalene (Rezaei et al, 2009). The LOQ was lower than 0.0145 mg/ℓ for all of the metals studied.…”
mentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Among various methods proposed for the separation and enrichment of Pd(II) solid phase extraction (SPE) is the most widely applied technique due to rapid phase separation, simple and higher preconcentration factor [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] . At present, nano-sized materials such as TiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , SiO 2 and carbon nanotubes have more important in SPE due to their special property of high adsorption capacity [14][15][16][17][18][19] . But separation of these particles from aqueous medium is difficult because of very small dimension and high dispersion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%