“…Recently, hybridizing local search strategies with PSO and FA has attracted more attentions, and the experimental results verify the promising comprehensive performance, including faster convergence speed and higher solution quality, of the hybrid algorithms (Li, Yang, & Nguyen, 2012;Huang, Liu, Su, & Yang, 2013). Meanwhile, detecting strategies (Xia, Liu, & Hu, 2014) and opposition-based learning (OBL) strategies (Yu, Zhu, Ma, & Mao, 2015) are also introduced to help the population to jump out of locally optimal solutions.…”