“…The artificial neural network (ANN) techniques, however, present a reliable and simplified modelling procedure for studying the behaviour of joints in fire where various parameters can be considered in the modelling process. The applicability and usefulness of neural networks in studying the behaviour of structural steel elements (AlKhaleefi, 2002;Sakla, 2004;Guzelbey et al, 2006a;Guzelbey et al, 2006b;Pala, 2006;Pala and Caglar, 2006;Pu and Mesbahi, 2006;Hozjan et al, 2007;AlJabri and Al-Alawi, 2007;Shahin and Elchalakani, 2008;Al-Jabri et al, 2009) has increased in recent years. This mainly due to their simplicity, user friendly, and can overcome many of the shortcomings of traditional regression techniques, analyzing noisy data, incomplete data and data with outliers.…”