“…Regarding the topic of this article, the Liénard type equations have been used to model fluid dynamics as done in [10], where a model for a drilling system was formulated, while in [20], the forced isotropic turbulence was described in terms of a cubic Liénard equation with linear damping. However, to the best of our knowledge, fluid dynamics in a pipeline has never been modeled as a Liénard system despite the various applications in which such a representation can be useful, such as the design of identification algorithms, control laws or diagnosis systems for pipelines [23], [24].…”