Aportación a los conceptos de turismo marinero/pesquero y pesca-turismo.

Abstract

En los últimos años, los lugares costeros con una fuerte tradición pesquera intentan fomentar una nueva modalidad turística, el denominado turismo marinero/pesquero. Sin embargo, aún no se ha definido de forma unánime el concepto, ya que las distintas Leyes de Pesca presentan para esta actividad una diversidad de meanings. En esta investigación se muestran los resultados del análisis de la legislación existente en esta materia, así como de la literatura científica, y se aporta una nueva definición de turismo/pesquero y de pesca-turismo, con el fin de aclarar ambos términos.

The Role of Pescatourism in Enhancing the Competitiveness of the Tourism Sector in the Algerian Coastal Territories: An Analytical Approach

“…According to the World Economic Forum Global Competitiveness Report, competitiveness was defined as: "The range of institutions, policies and factors determining the level of productivity in a country", and from the perspective of "Franziska Blurk" competitiveness can be defined as "the ability to provide more efficient and effective products and services than competitors in the field" (Guedri S. E., 2017) , competitiveness has a direct bearing on the attractiveness of the Territory, which is a multifaceted concept, defined as the Territory's ability to attract various factors of production and/or population, and thus the Territory's ability to be chosen by a particular actor as a temporary or permanent location by "moral persons or individuals" (Guedri S. E., 2017) and one of the problems presented by the marine is fishing tourism (Moreno Muñoz, 2018). According to the World Tourism Organization, "OMT", absorptive capacity is "levels that can be maintained without destroying the physical environment and without generating social, cultural and economic problems for society"....…”

“…In recent years, coastal places with a strong fishing tradition are trying to promote a new tourism modality (Moreno Muñoz, 2018) and tourism is growing and is developing considerably today. Tourism has become one of the most important economic and social phenomena that occupy an important place in the economies of many developed and developing countries.…”

Has the tide turned? Marine tourism and female empowerment: The case of Galicia

“…In the case of Galicia, marine tourism exists thanks to the major efforts of the different fishing guilds, Grupos de Acción Local (Local Action Groups, GALP * ), private enterprises and local councils (Moreno Muñoz, 2018). The first project was MAR DE LIRA, created in 2004 by the fishing guild in the town of Lira, which organised different cultural, gastronomic and environmental tourism activities to revitalise, generate exposure for and offer a platform to the fishing industry and its workers (Pena, 2010).…”

Fishing Tourism and Sustainability in the Canary Islands, Spain

“…Although with different results depending on the locations where fishing tourism has been implemented, we can find successful applications in America, Asia and Europe [11], [12]. The European experience shows that professionals linked to fishing tourism tend to focus on land-based activities, such as gastronomic activities or visits to factories and museums, as opposed to less use, especially in Spanish cases, of fishing vessels [13], [14].…”