2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.112860
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Apamin from bee venom suppresses inflammation in a murine model of gouty arthritis

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Cited by 30 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Besides its effects on CNS, apamin is also known as an anti-inflammatory agent able to cause the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 and lower the levels of TNF-α, IL-1 (Interleukin-1), IL-6 and NO [37,80]. In this regard, another study showed that apamin was able to suppress Th2-related chemokines and other pro-inflammatory cytokines at the same time as inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB (Inhibitory effect of the nuclear factor kappa-B) and STAT pathways in human keratinocytes cell line [81].…”
Section: Apaminmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Besides its effects on CNS, apamin is also known as an anti-inflammatory agent able to cause the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 and lower the levels of TNF-α, IL-1 (Interleukin-1), IL-6 and NO [37,80]. In this regard, another study showed that apamin was able to suppress Th2-related chemokines and other pro-inflammatory cytokines at the same time as inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB (Inhibitory effect of the nuclear factor kappa-B) and STAT pathways in human keratinocytes cell line [81].…”
Section: Apaminmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important inflammatory disease is gouty arthritis. Gouty appears with the accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in the intra-articular space producing inflammation [37,138]. The intraperitoneal and oral administration of BV and apamin (0.5 and 1 mg/kg) not only showed a decrease in the inflammatory cytokines but also deceased the paw edema and pain in induced gouty mice.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, accumulating evidence also has highlighted the importance of apamin as a drug candidate [13]. Apamin has been shown to exert anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and antiapoptotic activities in animal models of several inflammatory diseases, including gouty arthritis [14], multiple sclerosis [15], chronic liver disease [16], acute pancreatitis [17], and atherosclerosis [18]. However, no study has been conducted to evaluate whether apamin has a protective effect on LPS-induced AKI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%