Aorto-atrial fistula formation and closure: a systematic review

Abstract

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Transcatheter Closure of Left Ventricular Outflow Tract–to–Left Atrium Fistula

“…Transcatheter closures using septal occluders, ductal occluders, and vascular plugs have been previously reported with satisfactory results including shorter recovery time and lower morbidity ( 4 ). The AVP II is a self-expanding device consisting of a densely braided multilayer Nitinol mesh with 3 disks of equal diameter that shorten by compression and adjust to variable landing zones, thus allowing better sealing ( 5 ).…”

Aorto-Right Atrial Fistula after Minimally Invasive Tricuspid Valve Repair: A Report of Two Cases

“…From our experience, we consider that ARAF in minimally invasive TVR might be avoided by using this novel prosthesis. 3…”

Percutaneous closure of congenital aortic–to–right atrial fistula

“…The need for closure in asymptomatic patients is controversial. However, it is highly recommended in symptomatic cases 1 . Some patients can suffer from dyspnea and palpitations, as ARAF is a kind of arterio‐venous shunt.…”