Anxiety in Physicians and Nurses Working in Intensive Care Units in Yasuj's Hospitals/Iran

Nooryan, Kh.; Sasanpour, Mahshid; Sharif, Farkhondeh; Shirazi, H R Ghafarian

doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1372

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The nurse cohort for this study had depression and stress scores within the normal ranges; however, both scores were close to the threshold of mild severity. Considering the inherently stressful nature of the profession and current literature emphasizing the existence of these two mental states in nurses (Hooper et al, 2010), it can be suggested that the normal mental health scores may be attributable to coping mechanisms commonly applied by nurses (Chang et al, 2007; Nooryan, Sasanpour, Sharif, & Shirazi, 2014). Coping mechanisms are ways of reducing internal stress and discomfort (Nooryan et al, 2014), and when used effectively, may reduce the negative effects of stress.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Considering the inherently stressful nature of the profession and current literature emphasizing the existence of these two mental states in nurses (Hooper et al, 2010), it can be suggested that the normal mental health scores may be attributable to coping mechanisms commonly applied by nurses (Chang et al, 2007; Nooryan, Sasanpour, Sharif, & Shirazi, 2014). Coping mechanisms are ways of reducing internal stress and discomfort (Nooryan et al, 2014), and when used effectively, may reduce the negative effects of stress. Literature suggests that nurses use coping strategies focused on problem-solving rather than emotion, which is associated with less mood disturbance (Healy & McKay, 2000).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Negative Mental States and Their Association to the Cognitive Function of Nurses

Maharaj

Lees

Lal

2019

Journal of Psychophysiology

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Abstract. Nurses’ inherently stressful occupation leaves them at a higher risk of developing negative mental states (stress, anxiety, and depression). However, research examining the effect of negative mental states on these health professionals’ cognitive performance is sparse. Thus, the present study aimed to assess the link between negative mental states and cognitive performance in nurses ( n = 53). Negative mental state data was obtained using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale, brain activity was measured using electroencephalography, and finally, cognitive performance was assessed using the Cognistat and the Mini-Mental State Examination. Significant negative correlations ( p < .05) were observed between anxiety and attention, and all three negative mental states and memory performance. Electroencephalographic changes indicated that increases in anxiety were significantly associated ( p < .05) with decreases in gamma reactivity at fronto-central sites. The current study suggests that higher levels of negative mental states are associated with domain-specific cognitive impairments, and variations in gamma reactivity; possibly reflecting less optimal cortical functioning.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Negative Mental States and Their Association to the Cognitive Function of Nurses

Maharaj

Lees

Lal

2019

Journal of Psychophysiology

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“…Additionally, approximately 33% of French nurse managers and 10% Canadian nurses were found to suffer from depressive symptoms as well [22,23]. A high incidence of anxiety in nursing professionals is also evident, with studies stating prevalence rates ranging from 20% in Australian Midwives [20] to 32–43% in Chinese nurses [11,19,24], 40–46% in Iranian nurses [4,25], 44–66% in Brazilian nurses [21,26], and 22–24% of American nurses who showed PTSD symptomology [27,28]. The level of stress among nurses can generally range from moderate to high [29,30] and the few prevalence rates that have been presented range from approximately 40–90% [31,32,33,34].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in a Cohort of Australian Nurses

Maharaj

Lees

Lal

2018

IJERPH

256

204

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Nurses remain at the forefront of patient care. However, their heavy workload as a career can leave them overworked and stressed. The demanding nature of the occupation exposes nurses to a higher risk of developing negative mental states such as depression, anxiety, and stress. Hence, the current study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of these mental states in a representative sample of Australian nurses. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale was administered to 102 nurses. Information about demographic and work characteristics were obtained using lifestyle and in-house designed questionnaires. Prevalence rates of depression, anxiety, and stress were found to be 32.4%, 41.2%, and 41.2% respectively. Binominal logistic regressions for depression and stress were significant (p = 0.007, p = 0.009). Job dissatisfaction significantly predicted a higher risk of nurses developing symptoms of depression and stress respectively (p = 0.009, p = 0.011). Poor mental health among nurses may not only be detrimental to the individual but may also hinder professional performance and in turn, the quality of patient care provided. Further research in the area is required to identify support strategies and interventions that may improve the health and wellbeing of nursing professionals and hence the quality of care delivered.

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“…Thus, depression, anxiety, and fatigue are common problems among them (7,8). In addition, Nooryan et al carried out a study on nurses working in Yasuj's Hospitals in Iran and showed that the high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms among nurses is alarming (9). Nazari asserts that 30% of the workforce in developed countries suffers from occupational stress and this number is much higher in developing countries (10).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Situational Anxiety among Nurses

Ghods

Sotodehasl

Khalaf

et al. 2017

Middle East J Rehabil Health Stud

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Anxiety in Physicians and Nurses Working in Intensive Care Units in Yasuj's Hospitals/Iran

Cited by 4 publications

References 10 publications

Negative Mental States and Their Association to the Cognitive Function of Nurses

Negative Mental States and Their Association to the Cognitive Function of Nurses

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in a Cohort of Australian Nurses

Situational Anxiety among Nurses

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