Anxiety and depression in alcohol use disorder individuals: the role of personality and coping strategies

Ribadier, Aurélien; Varescon, Isabelle

doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1586950

Cited by 20 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…In the first case, the results confirm prior evidence, since personality components were associated with relatively stable coping strategies [64][65][66]. The more harmful emotion-focused strategies were predicted by the N factor, characterized by low self-regulation, while the C factor was usually associated with problem-focused strategies, typical of high self-regulation, and strategies associated with factors E, O, and A were mixed, typical of medium SR [67][68][69]. These tendencies, however, ought to be empirically reviewed, in more precise fashion, before drawing any definite conclusion.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Big Five, Self-Regulation, and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Achievement Emotions in Undergraduate Students

Arias

Paoloni

Kauffman³

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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The study focused on the analysis of linear relations between personality, self-regulation, coping strategies and achievement emotions. The main objective was to establish a model of linear, empirical, associative to infer needs and proposals for intervening in emotional health in the different profiles of university students. A total of 642 undergraduate students participated in this research. Evidence of associative relations between personality factors, self-regulation and coping strategies was found. The neuroticism factor had a significant negative associative relationship with Self-Regulation both globally and in its factors; especially important was its negative relation to decision making, and coping strategies focused in emotion. The results of Structural Equation Model showed an acceptable model of relationships, in each emotional context. Results and practical implications are discussed.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Big Five, Self-Regulation, and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Achievement Emotions in Undergraduate Students

Arias

Paoloni

Kauffman³

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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“…Anxiety is the most common comorbid diagnose in eating disorders [ 5 ]. Studies have shown that negative coping style is remarkably correlated with bulimia [ 6 ] and high anxiety level [ 7 ]. In addition, if individuals adopt positive coping style, they will have lower anxiety level and healthier eating behaviors [ 8 – 10 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Three Mediating Pathways of Anxiety and Security in the Relationship between Coping Style and Disordered Eating Behaviors among Chinese Female College Students

Han

Zhang

2021

Neural Plasticity

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Background. According to previous studies, eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors are associated with coping style, anxiety, and sense of security. However, the specific mechanism between them has not been elucidated. The purpose of this study was to explore whether anxiety and sense of security play mediating roles in coping style and disordered eating behaviors among Chinese female college students. Method. Six hundred and ninety-one female college students ( mean age = 19.36 ; SD = 1.06 ) completed the Simple Coping Style Questionnaire, the Eating Disorder Inventory, the Security Questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and a brief demographic survey. The percentage bootstrap method of deviation correction was conducted to determine the mediating effect of anxiety and sense of security on coping style and disordered eating behaviors. Results. Coping style had direct and indirect effects on disordered eating behaviors. Anxiety and sense of security were not only independent mediators in the relationship between coping style and disordered eating behaviors but also chain mediators. Conclusions. The results of the current study provide preliminary evidence that preventive interventions targeting anxiety and sense of security may be feasible for young women who develop disordered eating behaviors due to stress in their lives.

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“…Further, higher neuroticism in the Memory group may be related to a variety of alcohol-related outcomes, including relapse [145]. Further, neuroticism has been associated with ineffective use of coping strategies [146], while also mediating the relationship between AUD and neural connectivity [147]. Empirically, neuroticism was has also been found to be associated with internalizing factors related to lifetime diagnosis of mood and anxiety [148].…”

Section: Personality Features In the Memory Groupmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predicting alcohol-related memory problems in older adults: A machine learning study with multi-domain features

Kamarajan

Pandey

Chorlian

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Memory problems are common among older adults with a history of alcohol use disorder (AUD). Employing a machine learning framework, the current study investigates the use of multi-domain features to classify individuals with and without alcohol-induced memory problems. A group of 94 individuals (ages 50-81 years) with alcohol-induced memory problems (Memory group) were compared with a matched Control group who did not have memory problems. The Random Forests model identified specific features from each domain that contributed to the classification of Memory vs. Control group (AUC=88.29%). Specifically, individuals from the Memory group manifested a predominant pattern of hyperconnectivity across the default mode network regions except some connections involving anterior cingulate cortex which were predominantly hypoconnected. Other significant contributing features were (i) polygenic risk scores for AUD, (ii) alcohol consumption and related health consequences during the past 5 years, such as health problems, past negative experiences, withdrawal symptoms, and the largest number of drinks in a day during the past 12 months, and (iii) elevated neuroticism and increased harm avoidance, and fewer positive "uplift" life events. At the neural systems level, hyperconnectivity across the default mode network regions, including the connections across the hippocampal hub regions, in individuals with memory problems may indicate dysregulation in neural information processing. Overall, the study outlines the importance of utilizing multidomain features, consisting of resting-state brain connectivity collected ~18 years ago, together with personality, life experiences, polygenic risk, and alcohol consumption and related consequences, to predict alcohol-related memory problems that arise in later life.

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Anxiety and depression in alcohol use disorder individuals: the role of personality and coping strategies

Cited by 20 publications

References 48 publications

Big Five, Self-Regulation, and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Achievement Emotions in Undergraduate Students

Big Five, Self-Regulation, and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Achievement Emotions in Undergraduate Students

Three Mediating Pathways of Anxiety and Security in the Relationship between Coping Style and Disordered Eating Behaviors among Chinese Female College Students

Predicting alcohol-related memory problems in older adults: A machine learning study with multi-domain features

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