2022
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27154859
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Antiviral and Antibacterial Effect of Honey Enriched with Rubus spp. as a Functional Food with Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of blackberry and raspberry fruits (1 and 4%) and leaves (0.5 and 1%) on the biological activities of rape honey. Honey and plant material extracts were analyzed regarding total phenolic, flavonoid, anthocyanin contents, HPTLC and HPLC polyphenol profiles, as well as antioxidant activity. The antiviral potential was analyzed against bacteriophage phi 6—a coronavirus surrogate—whereas antimicrobial was tested against S. aureus and E. coli. Blackberry extracts … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Several previous studies have used different types of approaches, from maceration with unprocessed biomass rich in polyphenols such as propolis, beebread, royal jelly, pollen, plant leaves, and fruits, to mixtures with polyphenol extractions in different ratios [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. In general, the mixtures have been prepared with liquid hydroalcoholic extraction, which does not preserve the characteristics and properties of honey during formulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several previous studies have used different types of approaches, from maceration with unprocessed biomass rich in polyphenols such as propolis, beebread, royal jelly, pollen, plant leaves, and fruits, to mixtures with polyphenol extractions in different ratios [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. In general, the mixtures have been prepared with liquid hydroalcoholic extraction, which does not preserve the characteristics and properties of honey during formulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Raspberry ( Rubus idaeus ) fruits are a good source of polyphenols (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and anthocyanins) for human nutrition, with antioxidant properties and excellent sensory characteristics [ 13 ]. Raspberry leaves and fruits added to rape honey in amounts of 0.5% and 1% and, respectively, 1% and 4%, were already demonstrated to enhance the antioxidant properties of honey and to increase its antibacterial and antiviral characteristics [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the results, adding different plants increased health-promoting aspects depending on the pharmacological characteristics. Grabek-Lejko et al [3] analysed the biological activities of rape honey enriched with blackberry and raspberry fruits and leaves. Higher antiviral, antibacterial and antioxidant potential has been proven in enriched honey.…”
Section: Functional Characteristics Of Honeymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, organisations have new opportunities to manufacture various nutritionally adjusted food concepts, such as sweeteners and light, fortified, and functional products [2]. Functional foods are gaining popularity, and the functional food market is expanding rapidly, and producers are actively responding by releasing new products that satisfy consumer demand [3][4][5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It increases energy and strengthens the immune system. It is a great ally in cleansing the body due to its antibacterial and antiviral properties [3,4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%