2013
DOI: 10.1177/0300060513485912
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Antiproliferative effects of γ-secretase inhibitor, a Notch signalling inhibitor, in multiple myeloma cells and its molecular mechanism of action

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the effects of g-secretase inhibitor (GSI), a Notch signalling inhibitor, on the proliferation of multiple myeloma cells in vitro and its molecular mechanism of action. Methods: RPMI 8226 cells were treated with increasing concentrations of GSI (0-20 mmol/l) for 24-72 h. Proliferation was measured using a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay. Cell-cycle analysis was performed on RPMI 8226 cells treated with 0-10 mmol/l GSI for 48 h using flow cytome… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…The role of GSI in inhibiting the growth of melanoma cell lines is consistent with the previous findings in other cancers ( 110 , 118 120 ). Notably, some research has shown an opposite outcome; the overexpression of NOTCH signaling can inhibit the growth of cancer cells through induction of cell cycle arrest ( 121 , 122 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The role of GSI in inhibiting the growth of melanoma cell lines is consistent with the previous findings in other cancers ( 110 , 118 120 ). Notably, some research has shown an opposite outcome; the overexpression of NOTCH signaling can inhibit the growth of cancer cells through induction of cell cycle arrest ( 121 , 122 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Therefore, we studied the cell cycle of tongue cancer cells, and our data indicate that the increased rate of apoptosis is related to cell cycle arrest. The cell cycle was blocked in G0/G1 phase after FLI-06 treatment, consistent with the effects of GSIs on other solid tumors, which also exhibit cell cycle arrest 36,37. Cancer stem cells may be related to the malignant characteristics of cancer, such as metastasis and recurrence 38,39.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…29 GSIs possess potent antitumour activity to inhibit cell growth and induce cell apoptosis in many human cancers, such as breast cancer, hepatoma, myeloma, and pancreatic cancer, and some of them have already been tested in clinical trials. 30,31,32,33,34 Thus, to investigate the effect of Notch-1 inhibition on DTX-resistant LAD, we introduced a widely used GSI DAPT. Our data revealed that inhibition of Notch-1 by DAPT sensitizes resistant LAD cells to DTX treatment in vitro and in vivo .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%