Antiplatelet and antibacterial activities of Essential Oils obtained from rhizomes and leaves of Hedychium coronarium J. Koening

Guzmán, Luís; Nerio, Luz Stella; Venturini, Whitney; Macías, Julyleth Paola Jiménez; Donoso, Wendy; Forero-Doria, Oscar

doi:10.1590/0001-3765202020190615

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…1,8-cineole, α-pinene, myrtenyl acetate, limonene, linalool, and α-terpinolene represent volatile compounds of Myrtus communis [143]; tricyclene, bornyl acetate, α-pinene, α-terpinene, isoledene, and β-pinene in Ocimum lamiifolium [144]; carvacrol, c-terpinene, caryophyllene, p-cymene, trans-α-bergamotene, and thymoquinone in Plectranthus lactiforus [81] demonstrate discernible antimicrobial properties [145][146][147][148][149], efectively impeding the proliferation of diarrhea-causing pathogens.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used to Treat Diarrhea by the People in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia

Damtie

2023

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Background. Diarrheal illness is the second-most common cause of death in under-five children. Worldwide, it results in about 1.7 billion illnesses and 525,000 deaths among under-five children annually. It is the leading cause of malnutrition among under-five children. Different people use medicinal plants to treat diarrhea. The present study aimed to review the medicinal plants used to treat diarrhea by the people in the Amhara region and to diagnose whether the antidiarrheal activities of the medicinal plants have been confirmed by studies using animal models. Methods. The author searched 21 articles from worldwide databases up to December 2022 using Boolean operators (“AND” and “OR”) and the terms “ethnobotanical studies,” “ethnobiology,” “traditional medicine,” “ethnobotanical knowledge,” and “Amhara region.” Results. From the 21 studies reviewed, 50 plant species grouped into 28 families were reported to treat diarrhea by the people in the Amhara region. The top most used families were Lamiaceae (12%), Fabaceae (8%), Asteraceae, Cucurbitaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Poaceae (6% each). The modes of administration of the plant parts were orally 98.88% and topically 1.12%. The different extracts of 18 (or 36%) of the medicinal plants traditionally used to treat diarrhea by the people in the Amhara region have been proven experimentally in animal models. Conclusions. The people in the Amhara region use different medicinal plants to treat diarrhea. Most of them take the medicinal plants orally. The traditional claim that 60% of medicinal plants are antidiarrheal has been confirmed in in vitro studies.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used to Treat Diarrhea by the People in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia

Damtie

2023

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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“…Numerous chemotypic forms of essential Oils have been recorded in literature are as follows: α-pinene, β-pinene,1,8-cineole, β-caryophyllene, γ-elemene, β-trans ocimenone, linalool, caryophyllene oxide, β-caryophyllene, caryophylladienol I. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The H. coronarium has a variety of pharmacological properties, such as anti-bacterial, antiangiogenic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-urolithiasis, mosquito larvicidal, analgesic, cancer-chemopreventive, diuretic, anti-hypertensive, hypoglycemic and CNS depressive effects. Hence, the present study was planned to study the plant's pharmacognostic characteristics, such as its morphology and phytochemical screening of plant H. coronarium in different solvents like ethanol, chloroform, and water.…”

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confidence: 99%

High-Performance Thin Layer Chromatography Method Development to Estimate Phytoconstituents in Hedychium species

Karde¹,

Jha²,

Pimple³

et al. 2023

IJDDT

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Objective: The H. coronarium (Zingiberaceae) is a perennial herbaceous plant. Chinese immigrants introduced the H. coronarium species as an ornamental plant in 1888. Its attractive fl owers make it a desirable ornamental plant. The present study aims to evaluate the physiochemical characteristics and development of the (HPTLC) Fingerprint sequence profi le of Hedychium coronarium leaves. Method: Pharmacognostic characteristics and physiochemical parameters were performed according to the method prescribed. The mobile phase confi rmation was completed using by performing (TLC). The development of the HPTLC fi ngerprint was performed with some modifi cations to get exact separation of phytochemicals using mobile phases such as Toluene: chloroform: ethanol (4:4:1). Result: Pharmacognostic study reported the presence of unicellular trichomes, vessels, epidermal cells, oil globules, and vascular bundles. Pharmacognostic and physiochemical parameters like color, nature, odor, taste, foreign organic matter, loss on drying, ash value, extractive value, and the foaming index were found to be satisfi ed as documented in the results. The HPTLC fi ngerprinting reveals the presence of various chemical compounds expressed as Rf value. Conclusion: From current scientifi c research work, Hedychium coronarium can be useful in modern medicine as various bioactive secondary metabolites were detected.

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Bioactive Compounds and Biological Activities of Hedychium Species

Rawat,

Prakash,

Kumar

et al. 2023

Reference Series in Phytochemistry

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Antiplatelet and antibacterial activities of Essential Oils obtained from rhizomes and leaves of Hedychium coronarium J. Koening

Cited by 5 publications

References 29 publications

Review of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used to Treat Diarrhea by the People in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia

Review of Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used to Treat Diarrhea by the People in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia

High-Performance Thin Layer Chromatography Method Development to Estimate Phytoconstituents in Hedychium species

Bioactive Compounds and Biological Activities of Hedychium Species

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