2008
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1034328
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Antiplasmodial Phenolic compounds from Piptadenia pervillei

Abstract: Piptadenia pervillei Vatke (Fabaceae) was selected from a screening programme devoted to the search of naturally-occuring antimalarial compounds from plants of Madagascar. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract of the leaves led to the isolation of four phenolic compounds, (+)-catechin ( 1), (+)-catechin 5-gallate ( 2), (+)-catechin 3-gallate ( 3) and ethyl gallate ( 4). Structures were determined by NMR and mass spectroscopy. Compounds 2 and 3 displayed the highest in vitro activity agains… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…As noted previously, compound 8 was reported to moderately inhibit the proliferation of B16F10 [8], HeLa [8], and MK-1 [8] cells and to be a moderately cytotoxic compound to HepG2 [9] and MRC-5 cells [11]. Compounds 6−10 exhibited significantly lower activity compared to 3,5-digalloyl-(-)-epicatechin (4 (-)-epigallocatechin (10), in which the number of hydroxyl groups on the B-ring was greater than that in 4, did not efficiently inhibit cell proliferation.…”
Section: Inhibitory Activity Against Cervical Epithelioid Carcinoma Csupporting
confidence: 62%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As noted previously, compound 8 was reported to moderately inhibit the proliferation of B16F10 [8], HeLa [8], and MK-1 [8] cells and to be a moderately cytotoxic compound to HepG2 [9] and MRC-5 cells [11]. Compounds 6−10 exhibited significantly lower activity compared to 3,5-digalloyl-(-)-epicatechin (4 (-)-epigallocatechin (10), in which the number of hydroxyl groups on the B-ring was greater than that in 4, did not efficiently inhibit cell proliferation.…”
Section: Inhibitory Activity Against Cervical Epithelioid Carcinoma Csupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Since its first isolation from Sanguisorba officinals [4], there have been several reports regarding the isolation and biological activities of compound 8 as a minor constituent of Paeoniae obovate [7]; a moderate antiproliferation constituent against B16F10 [8], HeLa [8], and MK-1 [8]; a cytotoxic constituent against HepG2 [9] isolated from the seeds of Rhynchosia volubilis; and an antioxidant isolated from Acacia nilotica [10]. In addition, synthesis of 8 from a catechol-protected-(+)-catechin derivative, moderate antiplasmodial activity against FcB1, and cytotoxicity against MRC-5 cells were reported [11].…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A preliminary structure activity relationship study of benzoic acid and gallate derivatives, including several synthesized de novo for this study, indicate that free hydroxyl groups on the aromatic ring for gallic acid and gallate esters are essential for their antimalarial effect. Gallic acid and protocatechuic acid have both previously been shown to moderate antimalarial activities against chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum strain W2 (Garcia-Alvarez et al, 2013) with an additional study using ethyl gallate reporting an in vitro antiplasmodial effect of IC 50 between 9 -35 µM (Ramanandraibe et al, 2008). Results from these previous studies were in agreement with our own, with our study further suggesting that alkyl gallates, in particular lauryl gallate, have a greater antiplasmodial activity than gallic acid itself (Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of these compounds indicates that the examined extracts could be used as templates for the development of new antimalarial or antibiotic medicines. The biological function of these compounds against the plasmodium parasite has been reported (Dolabela et al, 2008;Ngouamegne et al, 2008;Murata et al, 2008;Likhiwitayawuid et al, 1997;Ramanandraibe et al, 2008;Ajaiyeoba et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%