2012
DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.5559
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Antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities of three Parmelia species

Abstract: The present study showed that the tested lichen extracts exhibited strong antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. This suggests that lichens may be used as possible natural antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer agents.

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Cited by 65 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Reason for greater sensitivity of bacteria than fungi is differences in the composition and permeability of the cell wall. The cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria is made of peptidoglucanes and teichoic acids, the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria is made of peptidoglucanes, lipopolysacharides and lipoproteins, while the cell wall of fungi is poorly permeable and it consists of polysaccharides such as hitchin and glucan (Kosanić et al 2012). In terms on antimicrobial activity we found we found interesting result that P. mirabilis (Gram-negative bacteria) was sensitive than S. aureus (Gram-positive bacteria).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Reason for greater sensitivity of bacteria than fungi is differences in the composition and permeability of the cell wall. The cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria is made of peptidoglucanes and teichoic acids, the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria is made of peptidoglucanes, lipopolysacharides and lipoproteins, while the cell wall of fungi is poorly permeable and it consists of polysaccharides such as hitchin and glucan (Kosanić et al 2012). In terms on antimicrobial activity we found we found interesting result that P. mirabilis (Gram-negative bacteria) was sensitive than S. aureus (Gram-positive bacteria).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The antioxidant activities of the individual phenolic compounds may depend on structural factors, such as the number of phenolic hydroxyl or methoxyl groups and free carboxylic groups and other structural features (Jayabalan et al 2008). Researches proved antioxidant activity of some lichen species such as Bryoria fuscescens, Cetraria islandica, Lecanora muralis, Dermatocarpon intestiniformis, Parmelia saxatilis, Parmeliopsis ambigua, Peltigera rufescens, Platismatia glauca, Ramalina pollinaria, R. polymorph, Umbilicaria nylanderiana,Umbilicaria crustulosa, Usnea ghattenis, and U. longissima (Behera et al 2009;Kosanić et al 2012). Lopes et al (2008) indicated on free radical scavenging activity of lecanoric acid and its derivatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a long time, some lichen species have been used in traditional medicine in the treatment of numerous infectious diseases 2 International Journal of Antibiotics [9]. Lichen substances exert a wide range of biological activities such as antibiotic, antimycotic, antiviral, antiinflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, antiproliferative, and cytotoxic effects [10][11][12]. Due to a relatively recent resurgence in lichen bioactivity, the therapeutic potential of many classes of lichen metabolites in medicine has largely remained unexplored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has bitter or saline taste [14]. Parmelia is useful in treating a number of ailments [15,16] and has also been reported to possess antimicrobial [17,18], antiviral [19], antioxidant [20], antipyretic [21], anticancer [22] and antispasmodic [23] activities. In this study, Parmelia perlata was examined for its antioxidant, anticholesterol and anticancer activities to derive bioactive compounds from natural origin as great promise for biochemical applications and better human health.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%