“…As natural antioxidant, plant extract can donate hydrogen ions to inhibit free radical formation and/or interrupt propagation of autoxidation in muscle food (Falowo, Fayemi, & Muchenje, 2014). As potential preservative agents, plant extract possesses huge bioactive compounds which are capable of disrupting and degrading the cytoplasmic membrane and cell wall of spoilage microorganisms (Kim, Cho, & Han, 2013;Radha Krishnan et al, 2014) and also improve the physicochemical qualities of processed meat products (Shah, Don Bosco, & Mir, 2015;Velasco & Williams, 2011).…”