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2005
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-005-0660-3
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Antioxidant activity of 6PPD derivatives in polyisoprene matrix studied by non-isothermal DSC measurements

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Cited by 39 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In our previous study (Puškárová, 2015) we have investigated experimentally and evaluated by B3LYP calculations the NMR shifts of several PPD antioxidants in DMSO. We have found that their AEM increases with NMR shifts of both amine hydrogens, of the nitrogen between aromatic rings and probably of the tertiary carbon atom neighboring to the nitrogen between aromatic ring and the side aliphatic chain in agreement with the above mentioned theory of Simon et al (Cibulková, 2005a;Cibulková, 2005b;Polovková, 2006;Gatial, 2007;Cibulková, 2009;Rapta, 2009;Cibulková, 2010;. On the other hand, the NMR shifts of the amine nitrogens between aromatic ring and the side aliphatic chain exhibit a reverse trend.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…In our previous study (Puškárová, 2015) we have investigated experimentally and evaluated by B3LYP calculations the NMR shifts of several PPD antioxidants in DMSO. We have found that their AEM increases with NMR shifts of both amine hydrogens, of the nitrogen between aromatic rings and probably of the tertiary carbon atom neighboring to the nitrogen between aromatic ring and the side aliphatic chain in agreement with the above mentioned theory of Simon et al (Cibulková, 2005a;Cibulková, 2005b;Polovková, 2006;Gatial, 2007;Cibulková, 2009;Rapta, 2009;Cibulková, 2010;. On the other hand, the NMR shifts of the amine nitrogens between aromatic ring and the side aliphatic chain exhibit a reverse trend.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The benzoquinonediimine-type products may finally undergo hydrolytic or condensation reactions by forming benzoquinonemonoimine-type structures or N-heterocyclic compounds (Cataldo, 2001;Cataldo, 2002). Simon et al investigated the relation between the structure of the PPD antioxidants and their efficiency in polyisoprene rubber (PIR) by non-isothermal DSC (Differential Scanning Calori metry) measurements (Cibulková, 2005a;Cibulková, 2005b;Polovková, 2006;Gatial, 2007;Cibulková, 2009;Rapta, 2009;Cibulková, 2010;. As the concentration of free radicals during the induction period determines the rate of the oxidation reaction, which can be reduced using antioxidants, the antioxidant activity can be evaluated as the ratio of the lengths of the induction periods t i of the stabilized (PIR + AOx) and unstabilized (PIR) polymer since the stability or non-stability of the polymer is brought about the same structural units both in stabilized and unstabilized polymer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In [5], a theory for the kinetic description of IP from non-isothermal DSC measurements with linear increase in temperature based on Arrhenius equation has been outlined. The theory was successfully applied to the study of thermooxidation of edible oils [5,8], fatty acid methyl esters [9], polyolefins [10], polyisoprene rubber [11,12], pharmaceuticals [13], thermooxidative stability of dried milk [14] and styrene-butadiene rubber [15]. In [16][17][18], it has been documented that the thermooxidative degradation does not obey Arrhenius kinetics and the extrapolation from high-temperature data to ambient temperature based on the Arrhenius temperature function very often leads to unrealistic estimation of the material durability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, in recent years, more and more researchers study the antioxidant effect on the oxidation kinetics of materials by OOT values obtained under non‐isothermal conditions in an atmosphere of oxygen 11, 12. In addition, OOT can be used to estimate the OIT values 13–16. As a result, OOT is being widely used in polyolefins, rubbers and oils as a convenient and effective method of thermal analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%