2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.004
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Antinociceptive properties of the aqueous and methanol extracts of the stem bark of Petersianthus macrocarpus (P. Beauv.) Liben (Lecythidaceae) in mice

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In the presence of naloxone which is known to bind specifically to opioid receptors, the effect of Paullinia pinnata aqueous extract (200 mg/kg) became less efficient to reduce the pain only during the inflammatory phase, meanwhile tramadol, a reference morphinomimetic drug, failed to significantly reduce the licking time during both phases. Similar result was obtained by Tatsinkou et al [24]. on antinociceptive properties of the aqueous and methanol extracts of stem bark of Petersianthus macrocarpus.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…In the presence of naloxone which is known to bind specifically to opioid receptors, the effect of Paullinia pinnata aqueous extract (200 mg/kg) became less efficient to reduce the pain only during the inflammatory phase, meanwhile tramadol, a reference morphinomimetic drug, failed to significantly reduce the licking time during both phases. Similar result was obtained by Tatsinkou et al [24]. on antinociceptive properties of the aqueous and methanol extracts of stem bark of Petersianthus macrocarpus.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The present results indicated that the extract increased latency time at all point time and all doses. Previous study showed similar results [24].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…Thus, they may be acting either at the peripheral or the central level, or both. 28 The neurogenic inflammation induced by xylene is related to cellular mechanisms involved in the release of pro-inflammatory substances by sensory a Groups Dose mg/kg neurons and is useful for the evaluation of topical antiinflammatory steroids and nonsteroidal antiphlogistic agents, especially those inhibiting phospholipase A2. 29 Application of xylene causes vasodilatation, increases vascular permeability and plasma extravasations leading to swelling of the ear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The injection of formalin produces two distinct phases: the first phase called neurogenic nociception is produced by the direct activation of the nociceptive fibers, which release substance P, glutamate and bradykinin; the late phase is mediated by the release of inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide, excitatory amino acids (aspartate and glutamate), cyclins, prostaglandins (PGE2) and leukotrienes. 35 Tail -flick test is predominantly based on the spinal reflex and is considered selective for centrally acting analgesic compounds. Tail immersion test evaluates peripheral and central activity, and is also considered a model of chronic pain.…”
Section: Experimental Models and Painmentioning
confidence: 99%