“…1 As methods in both theory and experiment have advanced, plentiful 2D materials have come into sight, 2 including black phosphorus (BP), 3 transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), 4,5 group IVA-VIA compounds, 6 MXenes, 7 graphdiyne, 8 etc. These 2D materials feature unique electronic and mechanical properties thanks to their layered structural characteristics, making their broad application at the foreground in photoelectrochemical devices, [9][10][11] perovskite solar cells, 12 biomedicine, 13 catalysis and energy storage, 14 and nonlinear optics. [15][16][17] Some of these 2D materials, such as layered Bi 2 Te 3 , SnSe, and PbTe, also possess high thermoelectric (TE) performances and have been applied in elds such as power generation, 6,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] thermal insulation and low power thermoelectric refrigeration, 28,29 owing to their quantum connement effects.…”