“…This feature is widely-used in light-responsive materials [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ], liquid crystals [ 6 , 7 ], electronic devices [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ], or in NLO chromophores [ 12 , 13 ]. In recent papers, we reported a series of azobenzene-based molecules with antimicrobial properties [ 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ]. For example, studies carried out in our labs showed that A4 ( Figure 1 ) is one of the most active of the series of compounds synthesized so far, showing antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (MIC 100 20 μg/mL, the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration required to inhibit the growth of 100% of bacteria), against Candida albicans (MIC 0 17 μg/mL, the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration required to inhibit the growth of 100% of fungi), and Listeria monocytogenes (MIC 100 25 μg/mL) [ 16 ].…”