Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Saposhnikovia divaricata, Peucedanum japonicum and Glehnia littoralis

Kim, M; Seo, Kyoung Sun; Yun, Won Kap

doi:10.4172/pharmaceutical-sciences.1000393

Cited by 15 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…This indicates that the plant extracts were bacteriostatic at lower concentration but bactericidal at higher concentration. Similar finding of Aliyu et al [28] obtained MIC at 2.09 mg/mL against Staphyloccoccus aureus in the antibacterial activity of leaf extract of Stereospermum kunthianum (Bignoniaceae), and Kim et al [29] obtained MIC at 2.0 mg/mL against L. monocytogene in the antibacterial activity of Saposhnikovia divaricata, Peucedanum japonicum and Glehnia littoralis. The Previous studies by Okemo et al [30] suggested that at higher concerntration of plants extract the more rapidly organisms would be killed.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

“…This indicated its suitability in separation of different phyto-chemical constituents found within the plants. It was reported that the column chromatography is one of the most popular and widely used separation techniques used in characterizing both organic and inorganic material and thus suggesting its potential usefulness in chemical analysis of complex extract materials [23].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Studies on the Antibacterial Activity and Chemical Composition of Methanol Extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium Root

Abdulaziz

Usman

Ibrahim

et al. 2019

APRJ

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The aim of study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Cochlospermum tinctorium against ten (10) strains of antibiotic resistant food-borne pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogene. Ten (10) strains of antibiotic resistant food-borne pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogene procured from Microbiology Research Laboratory Usman Danfodiyo University Sokoto. The roots of Cochlospermum tinctorium were collected from the rock side in Dambu Gomo, Zuru Local Government Area of Kebbi State, Nigeria. The roots were washed, air-dried and milled to powder using mortal and pestle and sieved to obtained fine powder. Maceration was used for extraction using methanol as solvent. The antibacterial activity of the plant was determined on Mueller Hinton agar using agar well diffusion method. Minimum concentration (MIC) and minimum inhibitory concentration (MBC) of plant extract was also determined. Thin layer chromatography and column chromatography was employed for separation and fraction of different compounds in the plant extract. The fractions were screened for antibacterial activity and active fractions having high antibacterial activity were subjected Gas Chromatography Mass Spectoscopy (GC-MS) analysis. The result of methanol extraction yield 5.17% extracts. The methanol extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium was effective in inhibiting the isolates at high concentration of 10 mg/mL. The results thin layer chromatography revealed four spots with Rf values 0.02, 0.37, 0.44 and 0.80 respectively. The GC-MS analysis of the active methanol extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium root powder revealed the existence of major peaks 1-(+)-Ascorbic acid 2,6-dihexadecanoate (R.T: 13.666), Diethyl phthalate (R.T: 10.440), Undecyl acetate (R.T: 10.007), 3-tetradecanone (R.T: 9.793), 3-hexadecanone (R.T: 12.427). It therefore concluded that the root of Cochlospermum tinctorium has immense potential to be used in the area of pharmacology as it possess antimicrobial activity against the antibiotic resistant food-borne pathogens, thus could be exploited as alternative antimicrobial drugs.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Studies on the Antibacterial Activity and Chemical Composition of Methanol Extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium Root

Abdulaziz

Usman

Ibrahim

et al. 2019

APRJ

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“…(53) Polysaccharides and various individual compounds such as cimifugin, 5-O-methylvisamminol, imperatorin, and deltoin isolated from S. divaricata possess significant antioxidant activities. (54,55) SPS scavenged free radicals and inhibited lipid peroxidation, and the effects on scavenging 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrobenzene hydrazine (DPPH) and hydroxyl radical (OH) were especially signifi cant. (18) Acid SPS, the potential primary active ingredient in SPS, was isolated from S. divaricata by hot water extraction and ethanol precipitation method; this compound had strong antioxidant activity.…”

Section: Antioxidant Activitiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Saposhnikovia divaricata—An Ethnopharmacological, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review

Yang

Wang

et al. 2020

Chin. J. Integr. Med.

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“…It was shown that an antibiotic resistance marker can be used to select transformed cells from which it is subsequently possible to regenerate normal fertile plants. Already in 1986, the first field trials of transgenic plants—tobacco with the marker gene neomycin phosphotransferase II (nptII)—were carried out in the USA and France [ 1 , 36 , 37 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ].…”

Section: Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology In The In Vitro Promentioning

confidence: 99%

Modern Trends in the In Vitro Production and Use of Callus, Suspension Cells and Root Cultures of Medicinal Plants

et al. 2020

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This paper studies modern methods of producing and using callus, suspension cells and root cultures of medicinal plants in vitro. A new solution for natural product production is the use of an alternative source of renewable, environmentally friendly raw materials: callus, suspension and root cultures of higher plants in vitro. The possibility of using hairy root cultures as producers of various biologically active substances is studied. It is proven that the application of the genetic engineering achievements that combine in vitro tissue culture and molecular biology methods was groundbreaking in terms of the intensification of the extraction process of compounds significant for the medical industry. It is established that of all the callus processing methods, suspension and root cultures in vitro, the Agrobacterium method is the most widely used in practice. The use of agrobacteria has advantages over the biolistic method since it increases the proportion of stable transformation events, can deliver large DNA segments and does not require special ballistic devices. As a result of the research, the most effective strains of agrobacteria are identified.

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Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Saposhnikovia divaricata, Peucedanum japonicum and Glehnia littoralis

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Studies on the Antibacterial Activity and Chemical Composition of Methanol Extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium Root

Studies on the Antibacterial Activity and Chemical Composition of Methanol Extract of Cochlospermum tinctorium Root

Saposhnikovia divaricata—An Ethnopharmacological, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review

Modern Trends in the In Vitro Production and Use of Callus, Suspension Cells and Root Cultures of Medicinal Plants

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