Antimicrobial activity of Algerian honey on subclinical mastitis pathogens isolated from goat's milk

Bourabah, Akila; Ayad, Abdelhanine; Hammoudi, Si Mohamed; Boukraâ, Laïd; Benbarek, H.

doi:10.14202/vetworld.2014.248-252

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…High level of Erythromycin resistance was also reported in many previous studies as Isnel and Kirkan, (2012) 65% from goats, Bourabah et al, (2014) 66.66% in Tiaret province and El Ayis and Fadlalla, (2017) 80% from ewes, as well as a very high level of resistance to Cefoxtin was detected by another investigator Barbour et al, (2015) who found different percentage of resistance B-lactam antibiotics Cephalothin, Cefotaxime and Cefoxitin with 100%, 97% and 21% respectively.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 74%

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Characterization of E. Coli Isolated from Subclinical Mastitic Sheep and Goats

Tawab

Aggour

Hofy

et al. 2018

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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A B S T R A C TMastitis is one of the most serious healthy and economic problems in all dairy sheep and goat flocks. Examination of 200 milk samples collected from apparently healthy sheep and goats using California mastitis test (CMT) showed that 94 (47%) were CMT positive. Standard methods for isolation and identification of E. coli could identify 19 strains. Five different serogroups were successfully identified among 19 E. coli strains, the serogroups were O1 (21.1%), O26 (21.1%), O114 (15.8%), O148 (15.8%) and finally O125 (10.4%), in addition to 3 untypable strains. The antimicrobial susceptibility results for erythromycin and cefoxtin revealed all E. coli isolates were resistant to erythromycin (100%) followed by high frequencies of resistance observed to cefoxtin 18 isolates (94.7%). Phylogenetic grouping of E. coli by triplex PCR using two genes (chuA and yjaA) and an anonymous DNA fragment tspE4C2 indicated that 5/6 were B2 group and 1/6 was A group. Detection of virulence genes of 6 E. coli. isolates showed that 2/6 harbored eaeA gene and none of 6 isolates harbored CFA/I gene. While, the mph A erythromycin resistance gene were present in 4/6.but 2/6 isolates harbored bla CTX cefoxitin resistance gene.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 74%

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Characterization of E. Coli Isolated from Subclinical Mastitic Sheep and Goats

Tawab

Aggour

Hofy

et al. 2018

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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“…Among those 43 (56.58%) were from right quarters whereas the remaining 33 (43.42%) were detected with sub-clinical mastitis from left quarters (Pirzada et al 2016). In research in Tiaret Region (Western Algeria), milk samples were collected from 298 lactating goats in which the Californian Mastitis Test showed a prevalence of 33.9% among the tested goats (Bourabah et al 2013) (6) . McDougall et al (2002) (10) reported a prevalence of SCM at 19.0% and a similar result was obtained by Contreras et al (2007) (11) who noticed a prevalence of SCM from 5-30% in goats.…”

Section: Objectivesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Prevalence and Causes of Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Goats of Gandaki Province, Nepal

Poudel,

Bhattarai

et al. 2023

IJEAST

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A study was conducted to determine the prevalence and causes of subclinical mastitis in goats at Goat Research Station (GRS), Bandipur, and National Livestock Breeding Office (NLBO) farm Lampatan, Pokhara. Altogether 61 samples including 43 from GRS and 18 from NLBO were screened for subclinical mastitis using the California Mastitis Test (CMT) reagent, of which positive samples were then aseptically collected in a sterile 10 ml plastic tube and cultured in nutrient agar. Culturepositive samples were Gram-stained to determine their type (gram-positive or gram-negative). In the case of mixed colonies, the culture was sub-cultured. The data were entered and tabular and graphical representation was done in MS-Excel 2010. Results revealed that 26.23% of samples were positive for CMT and of 122 active teats tested, 19 (15.57%) were positive for CMT. Similarly, 23.3% of samples from goats of GRS, and Bandipur were CMT positive whereas 33.3% of samples from goats of NLBO, and Pokhara were positive. On the other hand, the prevalence of subclinical mastitis was 27.27%, 31.03%, and 19.04% for Saanen, Boer, and cross-bred goats, respectively. Considering the samples collected from GRS, 75% were culture-positive of total cultured samples while those from NLBO showed 57.14 % culture positive. In the meantime, overall samples showed 68.42% of total cultured samples to be culture positive. Out of 12 culturepositive samples, 92.30 %( 11/12) were gram-positive and only 7.69 %( 1/12) were gram-negative.

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“…Poor management and hygiene practices, teat injuries, and faulty milking machines are some predisposing factors that hasten the entry of the infectious agents and the course of the disease (Zenebe et al, 2014). Enterobacteriaceae such as coagulase negative Staphylococci (Bourabah et al, 2013), mycoplasma such as Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri (Egwu et al, 1999;Kumar et al, 2013), yeast, and other fungi such as Aspergillus niger (Al-Muhna, 2014) have been reported to be responsible for mastitis in animals.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Surgical management of gangrenous mastitis in a 3-year-old red Sokoto doe: A case report

Shehu¹,

Yakubu²,

Jibril³

2020

J. Anim. Sci. Vet. Med.

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Gangrenous mastitis was managed in a 3-year-old lactating doe by partial mastectomy following unsuccessful medical management. The patient had progressive swelling, hardened and dark discolouration of its left half udder. There was left supra-mammary lymphadenopathy and an open wound at the proximal portion of the affected gland. The right half of the udder appeared normal and was warm to touch. Culture and sensitivity test of a swab sample from the open wound at the base of the affected mammary gland revealed Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species which were sensitive to amoxicillin, cloxicillin, gentamicin and chlortetracycline, but resistant to penicillin and streptomycin. Mastectomy was indicated because of the chronic nature of the disease and the presence of gangrene. The procedure was carried out using a standard sterile technique, and a fenestrated drainage tube was placed. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 14 days post-surgery. The management protocol used in this case demonstrated that unilateral mastectomy with good post-surgical management could be used for effective management of gangrenous mastitis without complications while still preserving the unaffected gland for future lactation.

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Antimicrobial activity of Algerian honey on subclinical mastitis pathogens isolated from goat's milk

Cited by 7 publications

References 30 publications

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Characterization of E. Coli Isolated from Subclinical Mastitic Sheep and Goats

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Characterization of E. Coli Isolated from Subclinical Mastitic Sheep and Goats

Study of Prevalence and Causes of Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Goats of Gandaki Province, Nepal

Surgical management of gangrenous mastitis in a 3-year-old red Sokoto doe: A case report

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