2010
DOI: 10.1021/np900834g
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Antimalarial Bromotyrosine Derivatives from the Australian Marine Sponge Hyattella sp.

Abstract: A drug discovery program aimed at identifying new antimalarial leads from a prefractionated natural product library has resulted in the identification of a new bromotyrosine alkaloid, psammaplysin G (1), along with the previously isolated compound, psammaplysin F (2). When tested against two different strains of the parasite Plasmodium falciparum (Dd2 and 3D7), 2 displayed IC(50) values of 1.4 and 0.87 microM, respectively, while 1 showed 98% inhibition at 40 microM against the chloroquine-resistant (Dd2) stra… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Of these, 727 fractions from 154 independent marine biota passed cytotoxicity testing against HEK-293 mammalian cells for evaluation of their selectivity index. A number of the compounds isolated have been published,26,27 whereas others have formed the basis of ongoing projects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of these, 727 fractions from 154 independent marine biota passed cytotoxicity testing against HEK-293 mammalian cells for evaluation of their selectivity index. A number of the compounds isolated have been published,26,27 whereas others have formed the basis of ongoing projects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 In a program designed to identify antimalarial drug leads, it was found that psammaplysins F−H exhibited strong antimalarial activity. 8,9 We recently reported the isolation of psammaplysins K−W, together with 19-hydroxyplammaplysins E, P, Q, S, T, U, and W, from an extract of the Balinese sponge Aplysinella strongylata (order Verongida, family Aplysinellidae), with five of these new psammaplysins showing variation in the structural motif attached to C-16 of the aromatic ring, while the remaining compounds contained fatty acid side chains; 19-hydroxypsammaplysin E showed potent antimalarial activity. 11 The relative configuration of psammaplysin A (1) was first determined as (6S*,7S*) in 1985 by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis of its diacetyl derivative (2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 The relative configuration of psammaplysin A (1) was first determined as (6S*,7S*) in 1985 by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis of its diacetyl derivative (2). 3 Subsequent reports on the relative configuration of psammaplysins C−H were made by comparing their specific rotation values with those of psammaplysin A, 4,8,9,11,12 by chemical shift comparisons, [5][6][7]11 or by ROESY/NOESY correlation data. 8−10 The potent biological activities of the psammaplysins, together with their unusual 1,6-dioxa-2-azaspiro [4.6]undeca-2,7,9-triene motif, clearly justify efforts to resolve their absolute configuration, an aspect of their structure elucidation that could not be pursued in the original X-ray crystallographic work due to inferior crystal quality.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The H-7 signal appeared at δH 4.99 as an isolated singlet and correlated to an amide carbon atom at δC 159.1 (C-9). These assignments secured the presence of the spirooxepinisoxazoline system in 1 [9]. Furthermore, three mutually coupled methylenes at δH 3.62, 2.13, and 4.07 suggested the presence of a -CH2CH2CH2O-moiety attached to the amide bond of the ) with a strong diagnostic base peak at m/z 122 (C8H8O) arising from a retro Diels-Alder reaction of the carbocyclic ring adjacent to the furan ring [12].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 79%