2019
DOI: 10.5658/wood.2019.47.5.587
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Antimalarial Activity and Phytochemical Profile of Ethanolic and Aqueous Extracts of Bidara Laut (Strychnos ligustrina Blum) Wood

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the antimalarial effect of the Strychnos ligustrina (SLW) wood extracts and to analyze its phytochemicals. The SLW powder samples were macerated with 100% ethanol (E100), 75% ethanol (E75), 50% ethanol (E50), 25% ethanol (E25), and aqueous (A100). The extracts were analyzed by LCMS/MS, and its in-vitro antimalarial activity was tested with Plasmodium falciparum. The results showed that the extract yields of E100, E75, E50, E25, and A100 were 4.3, 5.2, 5.3, 4.7, and 3.6%, respectiv… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…The molecular docking method are valid if the RMSD value obtained from the re-docking of native ligand is less than 2 Å (Morris et al, 2009). The literature studies revealed that many chemical compounds have been isolated from various parts of songga such as betacolubrine, brucine, brucine N-oxide, chlorogenic acid, diaboline, loganin, phyllamycin A, secoxyloganin, strychnine, and strychnine N-oxide (Itoh et al, 2006;Manurung et al, 2019;Setiawan and Rostiwati, 2014). The chemical structure of some compounds derived from songga can be seen in Fig.…”
Section: Molecular Docking Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The molecular docking method are valid if the RMSD value obtained from the re-docking of native ligand is less than 2 Å (Morris et al, 2009). The literature studies revealed that many chemical compounds have been isolated from various parts of songga such as betacolubrine, brucine, brucine N-oxide, chlorogenic acid, diaboline, loganin, phyllamycin A, secoxyloganin, strychnine, and strychnine N-oxide (Itoh et al, 2006;Manurung et al, 2019;Setiawan and Rostiwati, 2014). The chemical structure of some compounds derived from songga can be seen in Fig.…”
Section: Molecular Docking Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Songga is traditionally used by the local people to prevent and manage several diseases including malaria, diabetes, inflammation, cancer, and cardiovascular problems (Setiawan and Rostiwati, 2014). Phytochemical studies reported that songga contains many active constituents such as beta-colubrine, brucine, brucine Noxide, chlorogenic acid, diaboline, loganin, phyllamycin A, secoxyloganin, strychnine, strychnine N-oxide (Itoh et al, 2006;Manurung et al, 2019;Setiawan and Rostiwati, 2014). These compounds play an important role in giving pharmacological activities of songga, one of which is antidiabetic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ligan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari studi literatur. Adapun ligan yang digunakan adalah beta-colubrine, brucine, brucine N-oxide, chlorogenic acid, diaboline, loganin, phyllamycin A, secoxyloganin, strychnine, dan strychnine N-oxide (Itoh et al, 2006;Manurung et al, 2019;Setiawan & Rostiwati, 2014). Semua ligan dianalisis berdasarkan aturan Lipinski dengan menilai sifat kimia dari ligan seperti H donor, H aseptor, dan log P (Lipinski, 2004).…”
Section: Preparasi Dan Analisis Liganunclassified
“…However, it has been found that the ripening stages of fruits have influenced the chemical composition and related activities of the essential oil (El-Gamal and Ahmed, 2017;Ella Nkogo et al, 2022;Harhar et al, 2019;Manurung et al, 2019). Jonas's study investigated the influence of the fruit maturity stage on the physicochemical properties of Jatropha seed oil and the produced biodiesel (Jonas et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%