2004
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.30096
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Antigenicity and immunogenicity of collagen

Abstract: Pertinent issues of collagen antigenicity and immunogenicity are concisely reviewed as they relate to the design and application of biomedical devices. A brief discussion of the fundamental concepts of collagen immunochemistry is presented, with a subsequent review of documented clinical responses to devices containing reconstituted soluble or solubilized collagen. The significance of atelocollagen, concerns regarding collagen-induced autoimmunity, and other relevant topics are also addressed in the context of… Show more

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Cited by 684 publications
(481 citation statements)
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References 114 publications
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“…The thermal stability of assembled 2 [melting temperature (T m )ϭ 47°C] was greater than that of assembled 1 (T m ϭ 26°C), as expected from the presence of Hyp residues in the Yaa position of 2 (29). These T m values exceed those expected for a triple helix of the tethered (ProYaaGly) 3 core of fragments 1 and 2, suggesting that the (ProYaaGly) 5 overhangs of 1 and 2 assemble to form (1) n and (2) n triple helices, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 66%
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“…The thermal stability of assembled 2 [melting temperature (T m )ϭ 47°C] was greater than that of assembled 1 (T m ϭ 26°C), as expected from the presence of Hyp residues in the Yaa position of 2 (29). These T m values exceed those expected for a triple helix of the tethered (ProYaaGly) 3 core of fragments 1 and 2, suggesting that the (ProYaaGly) 5 overhangs of 1 and 2 assemble to form (1) n and (2) n triple helices, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The most common source of clinical collagen is now Bos taurus, the domestic cow. Unfortunately, bovine collagen can illicit deleterious pathological and immunological effects when transplanted into humans (3)(4)(5). Moreover, the preparation of enriched solutions of natural collagen is problematic (6), and its sitespecific covalent modification is not feasible.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thus, resorbable GBR membranes are more desirable. Bovine or porcine collagen has been used as a material for resorbable GBR membranes 7,[14][15][16][17][18][19] ; however, although collagen is a highly biocompatible major matrix protein, the risk of infection with known or unknown diseases from the source animals cannot be completely eliminated, because of the physicochemically mild collagen extraction procedure [20][21][22] . An unfavorable immune reaction to the heterogeneous protein, although rare, is another concern regarding this material.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…34 Our initial studies with porcine ECMp in cocultures with complete human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) showed distinct effects on induced immune cell proliferation and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in vitro. 35 However, the induction of potential responses by isolated subsets of immune cells has not yet been characterized in detail for porcine and bovine collagen I and elastin.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%