“…Rare-earth-based HH (RE-HH) alloys, most of which are p-type narrow-gap semiconductors with intrinsically low thermal conductivity, are potential thermoelectric candidates. − Previous studies on RE-HH alloys mostly focused on their magnetic and superconductive features, such as giant magnetoresistance, large magnetocaloric effect, superconductivity, and heavy-fermion behavior. − In contrast, the exploration of RE-HH in the TE field is in its infancy, and only a few papers have reported the TE properties of several primary RE-HH alloys, e.g., DyNiSb, ErNiSb, TmNiSb, and LuNiSb, demonstrating their potential as TE materials because of their rather lower intrinsic thermal conductivity (4–6 W m –1 K –1 at RT) , compared to those d-electron counterparts (e.g., ZrCoSb). Their low lattice thermal conductivity can be attributed to increased phonon scattering caused by an intrinsic disorder in their lattice or the presence of impurities .…”