“…[9][10][11] Due to these characteristics, NPs can assimilate and transport a variety of anticancer agents, including proteins, DNA, 12 RNA, 13 and chemotherapeutic drugs. 14,15 NPs offer precise targeting, improved permeability, a retention effect, the ability to overcome cancerrelated drug resistance, increased biocompatibility and stability, the ability to protect normal cells from drug toxicity, the a ability to prolong the half-life of drugs, and the ability to accumulate in tumor tissues over conventional drugs. 7,16,17 Microspheres, erythrocyte immunoglobulins, blood proteins, artificial polymers, liposomes, and niosomes have been used as drug delivery systems.…”