2015
DOI: 10.1007/s40265-015-0453-3
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Anticancer Drug Delivery: An Update on Clinically Applied Nanotherapeutics

Abstract: The development of chemotherapy using conventional anticancer drugs has been hindered due to several drawbacks related to their poor water solubility and poor pharmacokinetics, leading to severe adverse side effects and multidrug resistance in patients. Nanocarriers were developed to palliate these problems by improving drug delivery, opening the era of nanomedicine in oncology. Liposomes have been by far the most used nanovectors for drug delivery, with liposomal doxorubicin receiving US FDA approval as early… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…93 PEGylated liposomal formulations of DOX (Doxil ® /Caelyx ® ) were already applied in patients with satisfying results in terms of reduced cardiotoxicity, albeit no significant enhancement of therapeutic efficacy has been achieved. 4 The limited tumor distribution of DOX, which was shown to be restricted to the vascular region in vivo and to the outer rim in spheroids, is detrimental to its cytotoxic potential and fully justifies the investigations aiming to increase DOX efficiency, especially by the enhancement of both DOX accumulation and distribution in cancer tissues. 53,67 This issue is particularly crucial in the context of multidrug …”
Section: Drug Efficacy Depends On Np Behavior In Mctsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…93 PEGylated liposomal formulations of DOX (Doxil ® /Caelyx ® ) were already applied in patients with satisfying results in terms of reduced cardiotoxicity, albeit no significant enhancement of therapeutic efficacy has been achieved. 4 The limited tumor distribution of DOX, which was shown to be restricted to the vascular region in vivo and to the outer rim in spheroids, is detrimental to its cytotoxic potential and fully justifies the investigations aiming to increase DOX efficiency, especially by the enhancement of both DOX accumulation and distribution in cancer tissues. 53,67 This issue is particularly crucial in the context of multidrug …”
Section: Drug Efficacy Depends On Np Behavior In Mctsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanotherapeutics issued from promising preclinical studies often failed to achieve the expected results in patients, and as such, nanomedicine is still considered challenging for cancer therapy. 4 To be efficiently delivered to the tumor, nanoparticles (NPs) must overcome different biological barriers that influence the extent of tissue penetration. Molecule diffusion through the interstitial space strongly depends on the structure and composition of the interstitial compartment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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