2014
DOI: 10.1007/s12088-014-0474-8
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Antibiofilm Activity of Biosurfactant Producing Coral Associated Bacteria Isolated from Gulf of Mannar

Abstract: Coral Associated Bacteria (CAB) (N = 22) isolated from the mucus of the coral Acropora digitifera were screened for biosurfactants using classical screening methods; hemolysis test, lipase production, oil displacement, drop collapse test and emulsifying activity. Six CAB (U7, U9, U10, U13, U14, and U16) were found to produce biosurfactants and were identified by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing as Providencia rettgeri, Psychrobacter sp., Bacillus flexus, Bacillus anthracis, Psychrobacter sp., and Bacillus pum… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…1A). In a previous report, coral associated bacteria inhibited 79-89 % of P. aeruginosa ATCC10145 biofilm [28]. In a previous report methanolic extract of pomegranate showed maximum of 90 % biofilm inhibition at 150 lg concentration against S. aureus, MRSA and E. coli [29].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1A). In a previous report, coral associated bacteria inhibited 79-89 % of P. aeruginosa ATCC10145 biofilm [28]. In a previous report methanolic extract of pomegranate showed maximum of 90 % biofilm inhibition at 150 lg concentration against S. aureus, MRSA and E. coli [29].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…In previous report marine bacteria inhibited cell surface hydrophobicity against Gram Negative and Gram Positive bacteria [31]. In a work done by Padma and Pandian [28] culture free supernatant of Coral associated bacteria showed 70-92 % of CSH inhibition against P. aeruginosa ATCC10145. Thiazolidione derivatives (H2-38 and H2-81) inhibited the biofilm of Staphylococcus epidermis at the concentration of 12.5 and 6.3 lM, respectively [37].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…DspB in combination with Triclosan is now marketed in gel preparations for the treatment of wound and skin infections and for disinfection of medical devices, suggesting that combinations of antimicrobials and EPS-degrading enzymes can represent a powerful tool for biofilm eradication in these settings (Donelli, Francolini et al, 2007;Eckhart, Fischer, Barken, Tolker-Nielsen, & Tschachler, 2007 (Gawande, Leung, & Madhyastha, 2014). Finally, a combination of triclosan and DspB showed synergistic anti-biofilm activity against S. aureus, S. epidermidis , and E. coli (Darouiche, Mansouri, Gawande, & Madhyastha, 2009 (Banat, Franzetti et al, 2010;Díaz De Rienzo, Stevenson, Marchant, & Banat, 2015;Makkar & Rockne, 2003, Md, 2012Padmavathi & Pandian, 2014). The high antimicrobial, antiadhesive and strong dispersal properties of BSs make them hopeful agents for eradicating biofilms (some BSs that inhibit biofilm formation are listed in Table 3) (Krasowska, 2010 (Hassan & Mohammad, 2015) Acinetobacter indicus NS NS Treatment of biofilms for seven days at 500 μg/ml resulted in up to 82.5% biofilm disruption (Karlapudi et al, 2018) B. subtilis Lipopeptide surfactin, iturin and fengycin Biofilm formation on uropathogenic bacteria reduced (Moryl, Spętana et al, 2015) Corynebacterium xerosis Lipopeptide Coryxin Disrupted preformed biofilms of E. coli (66%), S. mutans (80%), S. aureus (82.5%), and P. aeruginosa (30%).…”
Section: Dispersinbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first two are often associated with PAH degradation [65,66], Psychrobacter is known to degrade alkanes [67] and Marinobacter has been reported to degrade both types of PHs [61]. BSF production under aerobic conditions was also observed in these four genera [68][69][70][71]. However, anaerobic BSF production had not been reported for the first three (Brevundimonas, Staphylococcus and Psychrobacter).…”
Section: Isolation and Identification Of Isolatesmentioning
confidence: 99%