Antibacterial Activity of Seed Extracts of Commercial and Wild Lathyrus Species

Khan, Noor Afshan; Quereshi, Sadaf; Pandey, Akhilesh Kumar; Srivastava, Ashutosh

doi:10.3906/biy-0806-25

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The Aspergillus flavus, Alternaria alternata, Fusarium roseum, and Curvularia lunata which was 33.5, 59.5, 36.7, 35.9% respectively by 1000µg/mL of CdS-LA hybrid nanoparticles as compared to the standard Fluconazole (20 µg/mL) (Table 2). The activity was shown by CdS-LA hybrid nanoparticles is due to the phytochemicals of the plant extract that are present on the surface of CdS nanoparticles as a reducing and capping agent which was confirmed by the previous study on the antibacterial activity of extract of Lathyrus specie [22]. Values are mean of triplicate analysis.…”

Section: Antifungal Activitysupporting

confidence: 69%

Antifungal and Antibacterial Activity of <em>Lathyrus Aphaca L.</em> Mediated Green Synthesized CdS Nanoparticles and their Characterization

Akhtar,

Ullah,

Akif

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Cadmium Sulfide nanoparticle (CdS-LA hybrid nanoparticles) was synthesized here by a green approach using the precursor cadmium acetate and sodium sulphide along with the extract of a plant Lathyrus aphaca L. containing the phytochemicals which were responsible for surface modification of nanoparticles. The nanoparticle was used to evaluate their inhibition potential against species of bacteria and fungi. The nanoparticles were characterized by XRD which demonstrates the hexagonal crystal structure. SEM confirms the homogenous surface appearance of the CdS-LA hybrid crystalline structure. EDX analysis confirms surface modification of nanoparticles by phytochemicals. FTIR confirmed the Cd-S linkage laterally with the related functional groups and the presence of metabolites on the surface of nanoparticles. The UV-visible spectroscopy confirmed the peak at the characteristic wavelength range but a slight shift occurred in the peak of the CdS nanoparticles due to the presence of the phytochemicals. This study particularly provides an environment-friendly strategy to synthesize the CdS nanoparticles capped by Lathyrus Aphaca L. extract that are biologically active due to the mediation of the plant extract. CdS-LA hybrid nanoparticles have shown inhibition potential against various species of bacteria and fungi and realize the biological importance of the green synthesis of nanoparticles especially mediated with the plant extract.

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Section: Antifungal Activitysupporting

confidence: 69%

Antifungal and Antibacterial Activity of <em>Lathyrus Aphaca L.</em> Mediated Green Synthesized CdS Nanoparticles and their Characterization

Akhtar,

Ullah,

Akif

et al. 2024

Preprint

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“…The minimum inhibitory concentration was defined if an extract has strong activity when the MIC is less than 100 µg mL -1 , moderate activity when it is between 100 and 500 µg mL -1 , and weak activity when it is between 500 and 1000 µg mL -1 . The extract is inactive if the MIC is more than 1000 µg mL -1 (Holetz et al, 2002;Khan et al, 2009). Antimicrobial activities of the extract are given with MIC values in Table 5.…”

Section: Estimation Of Antimicrobial Activities Of Phmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psephellus huber-morathii (Wagenitz) Wagenitz'in potansiyelini keşfetme: Fitokimyasal bileşiminin kapsamlı bir UHPLC-MS/MS analizi ve antioksidan, antimikrobiyal ve antiproliferatif aktivitelerinin değerlendirmesi

AKMAN,

ŞİMŞEK,

AKŞİT

et al. 2023

KSU J. Agric Nat.

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Aims: Psephellus huber-morathii (PH) is an endemic species in the Eastern Anatolia Region. In this study, besides the biological activities of the 70% methanol extract of PH, its comprehensive phytochemical composition was investigated. Material and methods: The phenolic composition of the PH extract was analyzed using the UHPLC-MS/MS method. To evaluate its antimicrobial characteristics, the microdilution technique was employed. The antioxidant capabilities, total phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extract were determined using the spectrophotometer. Additionally, the effects of the extracts on cell proliferation and NCI-60 survival parameter values were assessed using the MTT assay. Results: Quinic acid and chlorogenic acid were major compounds. The extract showed high antioxidant activity in DPPH (IC50:13.9±0.4 μg mL-1) and FRAP (61.3±2.3 mg TE g extract-1) methods. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extract were found as 52.2±1.9 mg GAE g extract-1 and 28.6±0.9 mg QE g extract-1, respectively. Discussion: The extract showed low antiproliferative activity against normal lung and retinal cell lines, promising anticancer effect on gynecological and colon cancer cells, and moderate antimicrobial activity against Bacillus cereus and Enterococcus faecium. Conclusions: The study demonstrated the medicinal potential and value of PH extract against infectious diseases and cancer.

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Radical Scavenging Activity of Some Lathyrus Taxa Distributed in Burdur-Isparta Regio

Eyiiş

Pekgöz

2021

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

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Radical scavenging activity of the extracts of Lathyrus aphaca L. var. pseudoaphaca (Boiss.) Davis, L. aureus (Stev.) Brandza, L. cicera L., L. sphaericus Retz., L. digitatus (Bieb.) Fiori in Fiori & Paol. and L. setifolius L. taxa distributed in Burdur-Isparta regio was determined. Methanol extracts of air dried aerial parts and the seeds of the plants were dissolved in water and chlorophylls and lipophilic compounds were removed from the aqueous extracts. 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl, superoxide and nitric oxide radical scavenging activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of the plants were tested. Gallic acid equivalent total phenolic contents of the plant extracts were also detected using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. According to the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl radical scavenging activity test, the highest antioxidant activity was found in aerial parts of L. aphaca var. pseudoaphaca and highest total phenolic content was found as gallic acid equivalent in L. sphaericus seed extracts.

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Antibacterial Activity of Seed Extracts of Commercial and Wild Lathyrus Species

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Antifungal and Antibacterial Activity of <em>Lathyrus Aphaca L.</em> Mediated Green Synthesized CdS Nanoparticles and their Characterization

Antifungal and Antibacterial Activity of <em>Lathyrus Aphaca L.</em> Mediated Green Synthesized CdS Nanoparticles and their Characterization

Psephellus huber-morathii (Wagenitz) Wagenitz'in potansiyelini keşfetme: Fitokimyasal bileşiminin kapsamlı bir UHPLC-MS/MS analizi ve antioksidan, antimikrobiyal ve antiproliferatif aktivitelerinin değerlendirmesi

Radical Scavenging Activity of Some Lathyrus Taxa Distributed in Burdur-Isparta Regio

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